22-19877131-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_006440.5(TXNRD2):c.1549C>T(p.Pro517Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,601,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P517H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TXNRD2
NM_006440.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.35

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TXNRD2 (HGNC:18155): (thioredoxin reductase 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family, and is a member of the thioredoxin (Trx) system. Three thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) isozymes are found in mammals. TrxRs are selenocysteine-containing flavoenzymes, which reduce thioredoxins, as well as other substrates, and play a key role in redox homoeostasis. This gene encodes a mitochondrial form important for scavenging reactive oxygen species in mitochondria. It functions as a homodimer containing FAD, and selenocysteine (Sec) at the active site. Sec is encoded by UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms, including a few localized in the cytosol and some lacking the C-terminal Sec residue, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

TXNRD2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial glucocorticoid deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
glucocorticoid deficiency 5
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

TXNRD2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18387711).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TXNRD2	NM_006440.5 link	c.1549C>T	p.Pro517Ser	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 18	ENST00000400521.7	NP_006431.2	Q9NNW7-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TXNRD2	ENST00000400521.7 link	c.1549C>T	p.Pro517Ser	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 18	1	NM_006440.5	ENSP00000383365.1		Q9NNW7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000658

AC:

AN:

152080

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000162

AC:

AN:

246946

AF XY:

0.00000743

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000828

AC:

AN:

1449046

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000835

AC XY:

AN XY:

718456

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000271

AC:

AN:

33260

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44484

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26002

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000509

AC:

AN:

39322

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85968

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52386

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5730

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1102216

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000168

AC:

AN:

59678

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000658

AC:

AN:

152080

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74288

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000242

AC:

AN:

41404

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5170

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67990

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.465

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000680

ExAC

AF:

0.0000248

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Apr 18, 2024

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Jun 07, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1470688). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TXNRD2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs756196216, gnomAD 0.03%). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 517 of the TXNRD2 protein (p.Pro517Ser). -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Nov 15, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1549C>T (p.P517S) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 17) of the TXNRD2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1549, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 517 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.37

.;.;.;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.31

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.30

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.78

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

.;D;.;.;.;D;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.066

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.52

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

.;.;.;.;.;M;.

PhyloP100

1.3

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.5

D;.;.;D;D;D;.

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Benign

0.077

T;.;.;T;T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.40

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.99

.;.;.;.;.;D;.

Vest4

0.22

MVP

0.73

MPC

0.67

ClinPred

0.79

GERP RS

3.2

Varity_R

0.23

Mutation Taster

=75/25

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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22-19877131-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over