22-19971932-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001670.3(ARVCF):c.2735G>A(p.Arg912Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,612,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R912W) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 35)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ARVCF NM_001670.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.04

Genes affected

ARVCF (HGNC:728): (ARVCF delta catenin family member) Armadillo Repeat gene deleted in Velo-Cardio-Facial syndrome (ARVCF) is a member of the catenin family. This family plays an important role in the formation of adherens junction complexes, which are thought to facilitate communication between the inside and outside environments of a cell. The ARVCF gene was isolated in the search for the genetic defect responsible for the autosomal dominant Velo-Cardio-Facial syndrome (VCFS), a relatively common human disorder with phenotypic features including cleft palate, conotruncal heart defects and facial dysmorphology. The ARVCF gene encodes a protein containing two motifs, a coiled coil domain in the N-terminus and a 10 armadillo repeat sequence in the midregion. Since these sequences can facilitate protein-protein interactions ARVCF is thought to function in a protein complex. In addition, ARVCF contains a predicted nuclear-targeting sequence suggesting that it may have a function as a nuclear protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08005044).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ARVCF	NM_001670.3	c.2735G>A	p.Arg912Gln	missense_variant	18/20	ENST00000263207.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ARVCF	ENST00000263207.8	c.2735G>A	p.Arg912Gln	missense_variant	18/20	1	NM_001670.3	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152208 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000385

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1 AN: 250300 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000739 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135356

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000753 AC: 11 AN: 1460542 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 726606

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000900

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152326 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74478

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000386

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000567 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 06, 2024

The c.2735G>A (p.R912Q) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 16) of the ARVCF gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2735, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 912 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.071
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.13	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
Cadd	Benign	18
Dann	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.011	T;.;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.58
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.68
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.13	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.037	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.080	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.96	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.34	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.34	N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.055
Sift	Benign	0.067	T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.69	T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.81	P;.;.;.
Vest4		0.31
MVP		0.65
MPC		0.16
ClinPred		0.33	T
GERP RS		3.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.033
gMVP		0.18

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200129576; hg19: chr22-19959455;