22-23787022-T-G

Variant names:

• chr22-23787022-T-G
• rs886057283
• NM_003073.5:c.-148T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):​c.-148T>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000539 in 370,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000054 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SMARCB1 NM_003073.5 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.479
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SMARCB1 (HGNC:11103): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily b, member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is part of a complex that relieves repressive chromatin structures, allowing the transcriptional machinery to access its targets more effectively. The encoded nuclear protein may also bind to and enhance the DNA joining activity of HIV-1 integrase. This gene has been found to be a tumor suppressor, and mutations in it have been associated with malignant rhabdoid tumors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

SMARCB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Coffin-Siris syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 15

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
• rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
• SMARCB1-related schwannomatosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
• familial multiple meningioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial rhabdoid tumor

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• schwannomatosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003073.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SMARCB1	NM_003073.5	MANE Select	c.-148T>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 9	NP_003064.2
	SMARCB1	NM_001362877.2		c.-148T>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 9	NP_001349806.1
	SMARCB1	NM_001317946.2		c.-148T>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 9	NP_001304875.1	G5E975

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SMARCB1	ENST00000644036.2	MANE Select	c.-148T>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 9	ENSP00000494049.2	Q12824-1
	SMARCB1	ENST00000407422.8	TSL:1	c.-148T>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 9	ENSP00000383984.3	Q12824-2
	SMARCB1	ENST00000263121.12	TSL:1	c.-148T>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 8	ENSP00000263121.8	A0A0G2JRV3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000539 AC: 2 AN: 370978 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 4 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 198184

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 7642

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 8482

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 11222

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 23272

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000278 AC: 1 AN: 35998

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 28410

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1746

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000430 AC: 1 AN: 232406

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 21800

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000203476), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.57
CADD	Benign	8.2
DANN	Benign	0.90
PhyloP100		-0.48
PromoterAI		0.065	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886057283; hg19: chr22-24129209;