22-24441161-G-A

Position:

chr22-24441161-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000675.6(ADORA2A):c.911G>A(p.Arg304His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00011 in 1,614,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADORA2A
NM_000675.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.28

Variant links:

Genes affected

ADORA2A (HGNC:263): (adenosine A2a receptor) This gene encodes a member of the guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein)-coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily, which is subdivided into classes and subtypes. The receptors are seven-pass transmembrane proteins that respond to extracellular cues and activate intracellular signal transduction pathways. This protein, an adenosine receptor of A2A subtype, uses adenosine as the preferred endogenous agonist and preferentially interacts with the G(s) and G(olf) family of G proteins to increase intracellular cAMP levels. It plays an important role in many biological functions, such as cardiac rhythm and circulation, cerebral and renal blood flow, immune function, pain regulation, and sleep. It has been implicated in pathophysiological conditions such as inflammatory diseases and neurodegenerative disorders. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A read-through transcript composed of the upstream SPECC1L (sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1-like) and ADORA2A (adenosine A2a receptor) gene sequence has been identified, but it is thought to be non-coding. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

ADORA2A links:

SPECC1L-ADORA2A (HGNC:):

SPECC1L-ADORA2A links:

ADORA2A-AS1 (HGNC:37122): (ADORA2A antisense RNA 1)

ADORA2A-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14107427).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
ADORA2A	NM_000675.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.911G>A	p.Arg304His	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000337539.12	NP_000666.2
SPECC1L-ADORA2A	NR_103546.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.5090G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	20/20
ADORA2A-AS1	NR_028484.3 linkuse as main transcript	n.833+831C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ADORA2A	ENST00000337539.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.911G>A	p.Arg304His	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_000675.6	ENSP00000336630	P1
ADORA2A-AS1	ENST00000326341.8 linkuse as main transcript	n.559+831C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000994

AC:

AN:

251384

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000957

AC XY:

AN XY:

135888

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000463

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000108

AC:

158

AN:

1461816

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000109

AC XY:

AN XY:

727212

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000137

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74366

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000345

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000117

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 04, 2024

The c.911G>A (p.R304H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the ADORA2A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 911, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 304 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.084

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.47

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.36

T;.;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.25

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.10

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.82

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;.;.;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

M;.;M;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

.;N;N;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.12

.;T;T;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.063

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.038

B;.;B;B;B

Vest4

0.084

MVP

0.68

MPC

0.66

ClinPred

0.064

GERP RS

3.0

Varity_R

0.17

gMVP

0.60

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over