22-24495462-C-T

Variant names:

• chr22-24495462-C-T
• rs375863821
• NM_016327.3:c.59C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_016327.3(UPB1):​c.59C>T​(p.Pro20Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: UPB1 NM_016327.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.248
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

UPB1 (HGNC:16297): (beta-ureidopropionase 1) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the CN hydrolase family. Beta-ureidopropionase catalyzes the last step in the pyrimidine degradation pathway. The pyrimidine bases uracil and thymine are degraded via the consecutive action of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DHPDH), dihydropyrimidinase (DHP) and beta-ureidopropionase (UP) to beta-alanine and beta-aminoisobutyric acid, respectively. UP deficiencies are associated with N-carbamyl-beta-amino aciduria and may lead to abnormalities in neurological activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

UPB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• beta-ureidopropionase deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.043573797).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016327.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	UPB1	NM_016327.3	MANE Select	c.59C>T	p.Pro20Leu	missense	Exon 1 of 10	NP_057411.1	Q9UBR1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	UPB1	ENST00000326010.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.59C>T	p.Pro20Leu	missense	Exon 1 of 10	ENSP00000324343.5	Q9UBR1
	UPB1	ENST00000858218.1		c.59C>T	p.Pro20Leu	missense	Exon 1 of 11	ENSP00000528277.1
	UPB1	ENST00000858215.1		c.59C>T	p.Pro20Leu	missense	Exon 1 of 11	ENSP00000528274.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152208 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000723

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000797 AC: 2 AN: 250900 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461750 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727186

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000597 AC: 2 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53280

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112008

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152208 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74360

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000723 AC: 3 AN: 41470

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5198

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4836

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10612

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.0000331 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000189

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.071
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.33	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
CADD	Benign	7.3
DANN	Benign	0.77
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.17	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.5
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.5
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.029	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.70	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.015	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.044	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.98	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.90	N
PhyloP100		-0.25
PrimateAI	Benign	0.28	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.5	N
REVEL	Benign	0.19
Sift	Benign	0.18	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.26	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.10
MutPred		0.25		Loss of helix (P = 0.028)
MVP		0.33
MPC		0.12
ClinPred		0.016	T
GERP RS		-1.4
PromoterAI		-0.025	Neutral
Varity_R		0.029
gMVP		0.36
Mutation Taster		=90/10	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375863821; hg19: chr22-24891430;