22-25227872-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000496.3(CRYBB2):​c.193G>T​(p.Ala65Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0134 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 285 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 24 hom., cov: 28)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.013 ( 261 hom. )

Consequence

CRYBB2
NM_000496.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRYBB2 (HGNC:2398): (crystallin beta B2) Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Beta-crystallins, the most heterogeneous, differ by the presence of the C-terminal extension (present in the basic group, none in the acidic group). Beta-crystallins form aggregates of different sizes and are able to self-associate to form dimers or to form heterodimers with other beta-crystallins. This gene, a beta basic group member, is part of a gene cluster with beta-A4, beta-B1, and beta-B3. A chain-terminating mutation was found to cause type 2 cerulean cataracts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Beta-crystallin B2 (size 203) in uniprot entity CRBB2_HUMAN there are 23 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (96%) in NM_000496.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0042724013).
BP6
Variant 22-25227872-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-25227872-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 256281.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr22-25227872-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0161 (2446/152218) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.044 (212/4820). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0391. There are 24 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1210 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 28. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 2446 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CRYBB2NM_000496.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.193G>T p.Ala65Ser missense_variant 4/6 ENST00000398215.3 NP_000487.1 P43320R4UMM2
CRYBB2XM_006724141.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.193G>T p.Ala65Ser missense_variant 4/6 XP_006724204.1 P43320R4UMM2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CRYBB2ENST00000398215.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.193G>T p.Ala65Ser missense_variant 4/61 NM_000496.3 ENSP00000381273.2 P43320
CRYBB2ENST00000651629.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.193G>T p.Ala65Ser missense_variant 4/6 ENSP00000498905.1 P43320

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0160
AC:
2436
AN:
152100
Hom.:
22
Cov.:
28
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0255
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0242
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00478
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00605
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0435
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0134
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0163
AC:
4108
AN:
251372
Hom.:
72
AF XY:
0.0177
AC XY:
2400
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0277
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00304
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00466
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0474
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0212
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0122
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0131
AC:
19158
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
261
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0143
AC XY:
10399
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0231
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00347
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00570
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00741
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0467
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0211
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0144
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0161
AC:
2446
AN:
152218
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0163
AC XY:
1210
AN XY:
74420
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0255
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00477
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00605
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0440
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0171
Alfa
AF:
0.0123
Hom.:
13
Bravo
AF:
0.0147
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0111
AC:
41
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00882
AC:
34
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0309
AC:
136
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00919
AC:
79
ExAC
AF:
0.0173
AC:
2105
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0560
AC:
195
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00867
EpiControl
AF:
0.00895

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 18, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Cataract 3 multiple types Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 11, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0037
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0043
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.41
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.14
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.76
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.69
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.13
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.0030
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16986560; hg19: chr22-25623839; COSMIC: COSV68005481; API