22-28695184-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_007194.4(CHEK2):āc.1318A>Gā(p.Ile440Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,538 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CHEK2
NM_007194.4 missense
NM_007194.4 missense
Scores
2
8
9
Clinical Significance
Not reported in ClinVar
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.35
Genes affected
CHEK2 (HGNC:16627): (checkpoint kinase 2) In response to DNA damage and replication blocks, cell cycle progression is halted through the control of critical cell cycle regulators. The protein encoded by this gene is a cell cycle checkpoint regulator and putative tumor suppressor. It contains a forkhead-associated protein interaction domain essential for activation in response to DNA damage and is rapidly phosphorylated in response to replication blocks and DNA damage. When activated, the encoded protein is known to inhibit CDC25C phosphatase, preventing entry into mitosis, and has been shown to stabilize the tumor suppressor protein p53, leading to cell cycle arrest in G1. In addition, this protein interacts with and phosphorylates BRCA1, allowing BRCA1 to restore survival after DNA damage. Mutations in this gene have been linked with Li-Fraumeni syndrome, a highly penetrant familial cancer phenotype usually associated with inherited mutations in TP53. Also, mutations in this gene are thought to confer a predisposition to sarcomas, breast cancer, and brain tumors. This nuclear protein is a member of the CDS1 subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHEK2 | NM_007194.4 | c.1318A>G | p.Ile440Val | missense_variant | 12/15 | ENST00000404276.6 | NP_009125.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHEK2 | ENST00000404276.6 | c.1318A>G | p.Ile440Val | missense_variant | 12/15 | 1 | NM_007194.4 | ENSP00000385747 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461328Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727006
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74354
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ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;T;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.;L;.;L;.;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;.;N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
D;D;D;.;D;D;.;T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
T;T;T;.;T;T;.;T;T
Polyphen
D;P;D;.;D;P;D;P;P
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of ubiquitination at K437 (P = 0.0896);.;Loss of ubiquitination at K437 (P = 0.0896);.;Loss of ubiquitination at K437 (P = 0.0896);.;Loss of ubiquitination at K437 (P = 0.0896);.;.;
MVP
MPC
0.053
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at