22-28695696-A-T
Variant names:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2_Supporting
The NM_007194.4(CHEK2):c.1259+14T>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,611,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CHEK2
NM_007194.4 intron
NM_007194.4 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.36
Publications
1 publications found
Genes affected
CHEK2 (HGNC:16627): (checkpoint kinase 2) In response to DNA damage and replication blocks, cell cycle progression is halted through the control of critical cell cycle regulators. The protein encoded by this gene is a cell cycle checkpoint regulator and putative tumor suppressor. It contains a forkhead-associated protein interaction domain essential for activation in response to DNA damage and is rapidly phosphorylated in response to replication blocks and DNA damage. When activated, the encoded protein is known to inhibit CDC25C phosphatase, preventing entry into mitosis, and has been shown to stabilize the tumor suppressor protein p53, leading to cell cycle arrest in G1. In addition, this protein interacts with and phosphorylates BRCA1, allowing BRCA1 to restore survival after DNA damage. Mutations in this gene have been linked with Li-Fraumeni syndrome, a highly penetrant familial cancer phenotype usually associated with inherited mutations in TP53. Also, mutations in this gene are thought to confer a predisposition to sarcomas, breast cancer, and brain tumors. This nuclear protein is a member of the CDS1 subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
CHEK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
- CHEK2-related cancer predispositionInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Li-Fraumeni syndrome 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- acute myeloid leukemiaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancerInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 22-28695696-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-28695696-A-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 491593.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 47 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHEK2 | NM_007194.4 | c.1259+14T>A | intron_variant | Intron 11 of 14 | ENST00000404276.6 | NP_009125.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHEK2 | ENST00000404276.6 | c.1259+14T>A | intron_variant | Intron 11 of 14 | 1 | NM_007194.4 | ENSP00000385747.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
AC:
4
AN:
152204
Hom.:
Cov.:
32
Gnomad AFR
AF:
Gnomad AMI
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Gnomad AMR
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Gnomad ASJ
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Gnomad FIN
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Gnomad MID
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Gnomad NFE
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Gnomad OTH
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GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000240 AC: 6AN: 249830 AF XY: 0.0000295 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
AC:
6
AN:
249830
AF XY:
Gnomad AFR exome
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Gnomad AMR exome
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Gnomad ASJ exome
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Gnomad EAS exome
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Gnomad FIN exome
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Gnomad NFE exome
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000322 AC: 47AN: 1459582Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000289 AC XY: 21AN XY: 726306 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
AC:
47
AN:
1459582
Hom.:
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
726306
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
33434
American (AMR)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
86196
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
AC:
44
AN:
1109972
Other (OTH)
AF:
AC:
3
AN:
60314
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
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0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Exome Het
Variant carriers
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Age
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74370 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
AC:
4
AN:
152204
Hom.:
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
AC:
3
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Genome Het
Variant carriers
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10
<30
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65-70
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>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
Hom.:
Bravo
AF:
ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Mar 03, 2017
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
Bone osteosarcoma;C2931456:Familial prostate cancer;C5882668:CHEK2-related cancer predisposition Benign:1
Jan 13, 2021
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
Nov 21, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
DANN
Benign
PhyloP100
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
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