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GeneBe

22-28725024-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_007194.4(CHEK2):c.545C>G(p.Pro182Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P182A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHEK2
NM_007194.4 missense

Scores

1
12
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHEK2 (HGNC:16627): (checkpoint kinase 2) In response to DNA damage and replication blocks, cell cycle progression is halted through the control of critical cell cycle regulators. The protein encoded by this gene is a cell cycle checkpoint regulator and putative tumor suppressor. It contains a forkhead-associated protein interaction domain essential for activation in response to DNA damage and is rapidly phosphorylated in response to replication blocks and DNA damage. When activated, the encoded protein is known to inhibit CDC25C phosphatase, preventing entry into mitosis, and has been shown to stabilize the tumor suppressor protein p53, leading to cell cycle arrest in G1. In addition, this protein interacts with and phosphorylates BRCA1, allowing BRCA1 to restore survival after DNA damage. Mutations in this gene have been linked with Li-Fraumeni syndrome, a highly penetrant familial cancer phenotype usually associated with inherited mutations in TP53. Also, mutations in this gene are thought to confer a predisposition to sarcomas, breast cancer, and brain tumors. This nuclear protein is a member of the CDS1 subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHEK2NM_007194.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.545C>G p.Pro182Arg missense_variant 4/15 ENST00000404276.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHEK2ENST00000404276.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.545C>G p.Pro182Arg missense_variant 4/151 NM_007194.4 P2O96017-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251412
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchCancer Genomics Group, Japanese Foundation For Cancer ResearchMay 01, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D;.;D;D;.;D;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.20
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;L;L;.;L;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Benign
0.035
D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.51
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0065);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0065);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0065);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0065);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0065);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0065);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0065);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372168051; hg19: chr22-29121012; API