22-28734690-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_007194.4(CHEK2):​c.32A>C​(p.Gln11Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHEK2
NM_007194.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHEK2 (HGNC:16627): (checkpoint kinase 2) In response to DNA damage and replication blocks, cell cycle progression is halted through the control of critical cell cycle regulators. The protein encoded by this gene is a cell cycle checkpoint regulator and putative tumor suppressor. It contains a forkhead-associated protein interaction domain essential for activation in response to DNA damage and is rapidly phosphorylated in response to replication blocks and DNA damage. When activated, the encoded protein is known to inhibit CDC25C phosphatase, preventing entry into mitosis, and has been shown to stabilize the tumor suppressor protein p53, leading to cell cycle arrest in G1. In addition, this protein interacts with and phosphorylates BRCA1, allowing BRCA1 to restore survival after DNA damage. Mutations in this gene have been linked with Li-Fraumeni syndrome, a highly penetrant familial cancer phenotype usually associated with inherited mutations in TP53. Also, mutations in this gene are thought to confer a predisposition to sarcomas, breast cancer, and brain tumors. This nuclear protein is a member of the CDS1 subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10676581).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHEK2NM_007194.4 linkc.32A>C p.Gln11Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 15 ENST00000404276.6 NP_009125.1 O96017-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHEK2ENST00000404276.6 linkc.32A>C p.Gln11Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 15 1 NM_007194.4 ENSP00000385747.1 O96017-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461684
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727128
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:4
Mar 08, 2023
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -

Aug 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 11 of the CHEK2 protein (p.Gln11Pro). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHEK2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 185460). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

May 07, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 11, 2018
Counsyl
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Mar 10, 2025
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glutamine with proline at codon 11 of the CHEK2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. A complementation assay in human cells showed that this variant has intermediate impact on KAP1 phosphorylation and no impact on CHEK2 autophosphorylation (PMID: 37449874). This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with CHEK2-related disorders in the literature, but has been reported in an unaffected individual (PMID: 37449874). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dec 10, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Q11P variant (also known as c.32A>C), located in coding exon 1 of the CHEK2 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 32. The glutamine at codon 11 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Bone osteosarcoma;C2931456:Familial prostate cancer;C5882668:Li-Fraumeni syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Feb 29, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.054
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;.;T;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.43
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
.;T;.;.;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.30
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N;N;N;N;N;.;N;N;N;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.088
Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.021
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369256181; hg19: chr22-29130678; API