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GeneBe

22-29674940-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000268.4(NF2):​c.1445C>G​(p.Pro482Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000115 in 1,561,360 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P482L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF2
NM_000268.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

5
14
Splicing: ADA: 0.001435
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF2 (HGNC:7773): (NF2, moesin-ezrin-radixin like (MERLIN) tumor suppressor) This gene encodes a protein that is similar to some members of the ERM (ezrin, radixin, moesin) family of proteins that link cytoskeletal components with proteins in the cell membrane. The encoded protein is involved in regulation of contact-dependent inhibition of cell proliferation and functions in cell-cell adhesion and transmembrane signaling. The encoded protein has been shown to interact with cell-surface proteins, proteins involved in cytoskeletal dynamics, and proteins involved in regulating ion transport. Disruption of this protein's function has been implicated in tumorigenesis and metastasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with neurofibromatosis type II which is characterized by nervous system and skin tumors and ocular abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30241442).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000526 (8/152190) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000193 (8/41440). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000957. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NF2NM_000268.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1445C>G p.Pro482Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 13/16 ENST00000338641.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NF2ENST00000338641.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1445C>G p.Pro482Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 13/161 NM_000268.4 P1P35240-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152190
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000710
AC:
10
AN:
1409170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000719
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
695854
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000125
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000514
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152190
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 2 Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthAug 14, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 06, 2023This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 482 of the NF2 protein (p.Pro482Arg). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 485992). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 29, 2022The p.P482R variant (also known as c.1445C>G), located in coding exon 13 of the NF2 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1445. The proline at codon 482 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.023
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.088
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.;.;L;.;.;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.55
D;D;D;D;D;D;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.066
T;T;T;D;T;T;D;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.025
B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.64
Loss of glycosylation at P482 (P = 0.0093);.;.;Loss of glycosylation at P482 (P = 0.0093);.;.;Loss of glycosylation at P482 (P = 0.0093);.;Loss of glycosylation at P482 (P = 0.0093);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.059
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0014
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.084
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766339217; hg19: chr22-30070929; API