22-30626474-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000355.4(TCN2):ā€‹c.1237A>Gā€‹(p.Arg413Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000953 in 1,614,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00076 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00097 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

TCN2
NM_000355.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
TCN2 (HGNC:11653): (transcobalamin 2) This gene encodes a member of the vitamin B12-binding protein family. This family of proteins, alternatively referred to as R binders, is expressed in various tissues and secretions. This plasma protein binds cobalamin and mediates the transport of cobalamin into cells. This protein and other mammalian cobalamin-binding proteins, such as transcobalamin I and gastric intrisic factor, may have evolved by duplication of a common ancestral gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02809012).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000755 (115/152274) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00134 (91/68010). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00112. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 58 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TCN2NM_000355.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1237A>G p.Arg413Gly missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000215838.8 NP_000346.2 P20062-1
TCN2NM_001184726.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1156A>G p.Arg386Gly missense_variant 9/9 NP_001171655.1 P20062-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TCN2ENST00000215838.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1237A>G p.Arg413Gly missense_variant 9/91 NM_000355.4 ENSP00000215838.3 P20062-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000749
AC:
114
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000565
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000979
AC:
246
AN:
251404
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00101
AC XY:
137
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000647
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00153
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000974
AC:
1424
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000975
AC XY:
709
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000745
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000755
AC:
115
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000779
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000565
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000989
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000790
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00163
AC:
14
ExAC
AF:
0.00109
AC:
132
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00131
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Transcobalamin II deficiency Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityApr 15, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 17, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 413 of the TCN2 protein (p.Arg413Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs148963479, gnomAD 0.2%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TCN2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 529776). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TCN2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
TCN2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 25, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2022TCN2: BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.025
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0066
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.028
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;.;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.082
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.64
P;.;B;.
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.015
ClinPred
0.062
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148963479; hg19: chr22-31022461; COSMIC: COSV99069237; COSMIC: COSV99069237; API