22-31326900-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_014323.3(PATZ1):​c.2055A>C​(p.Glu685Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0245 in 1,611,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4,706 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.044 ( 544 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.022 ( 4162 hom. )

Consequence

PATZ1
NM_014323.3 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.74

Publications

20 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PATZ1 (HGNC:13071): (POZ/BTB and AT hook containing zinc finger 1) The protein encoded by this gene contains an A-T hook DNA binding motif which usually binds to other DNA binding structures to play an important role in chromatin modeling and transcription regulation. Its Poz domain is thought to function as a site for protein-protein interaction and is required for transcriptional repression, and the zinc-fingers comprise the DNA binding domain. Since the encoded protein has typical features of a transcription factor, it is postulated to be a repressor of gene expression. In small round cell sarcoma, this gene is fused to EWS by a small inversion of 22q, then the hybrid is thought to be translocated (t(1;22)(p36.1;q12). The rearrangement of chromosome 22 involves intron 8 of EWS and exon 1 of this gene creating a chimeric sequence containing the transactivation domain of EWS fused to zinc finger domain of this protein. This is a distinct example of an intra-chromosomal rearrangement of chromosome 22. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants are described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PIK3IP1-DT (HGNC:41072): (PIK3IP1 divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002393514).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.352 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PATZ1NM_014323.3 linkc.2055A>C p.Glu685Asp missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000266269.10 NP_055138.2 Q9HBE1-1A0A024R1M5
PATZ1NM_032050.2 linkc.1917A>C p.Glu639Asp missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_114439.1 Q9HBE1-3A0A024R1F8
PATZ1NM_032052.2 linkc.*376A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 5 of 5 NP_114441.1 Q9HBE1-2A0A024R1H7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PATZ1ENST00000266269.10 linkc.2055A>C p.Glu685Asp missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 1 NM_014323.3 ENSP00000266269.5 Q9HBE1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0439
AC:
6675
AN:
152114
Hom.:
536
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0665
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0971
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0182
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.366
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0392
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00311
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00238
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0435
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0586
AC:
14645
AN:
250050
AF XY:
0.0508
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0700
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.152
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0169
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.363
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00334
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0350
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0225
AC:
32775
AN:
1459570
Hom.:
4162
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0218
AC XY:
15815
AN XY:
725902
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0700
AC:
2337
AN:
33364
American (AMR)
AF:
0.143
AC:
6358
AN:
44402
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0197
AC:
514
AN:
26044
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.403
AC:
15996
AN:
39652
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0305
AC:
2623
AN:
86050
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00352
AC:
188
AN:
53374
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0264
AC:
152
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00224
AC:
2493
AN:
1110636
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0351
AC:
2114
AN:
60296
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1383
2767
4150
5534
6917
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
448
896
1344
1792
2240
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0440
AC:
6699
AN:
152234
Hom.:
544
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0476
AC XY:
3547
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0670
AC:
2783
AN:
41532
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0970
AC:
1484
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0182
AC:
63
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.366
AC:
1890
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0384
AC:
185
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00311
AC:
33
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0272
AC:
8
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00238
AC:
162
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0431
AC:
91
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
286
572
857
1143
1429
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
70
140
210
280
350
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0240
Hom.:
969
Bravo
AF:
0.0544
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00311
AC:
12
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0631
AC:
278
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00267
AC:
23
ExAC
AF:
0.0542
AC:
6579
Asia WGS
AF:
0.175
AC:
609
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00387
EpiControl
AF:
0.00385

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.044
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0024
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;.
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.71
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T
Polyphen
0.82
P;P
Vest4
0.077
MutPred
0.11
Loss of methylation at K687 (P = 0.06);.;
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
1.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.094
gMVP
0.089
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2240424; hg19: chr22-31722886; COSMIC: COSV56743944; API