22-31329648-C-T

Variant names:

• chr22-31329648-C-T
• rs140074
• NM_014323.3:c.1508-724G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_014323.3(PATZ1):​c.1508-724G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000263 in 151,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: PATZ1 NM_014323.3 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.492
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

PATZ1 (HGNC:13071): (POZ/BTB and AT hook containing zinc finger 1) The protein encoded by this gene contains an A-T hook DNA binding motif which usually binds to other DNA binding structures to play an important role in chromatin modeling and transcription regulation. Its Poz domain is thought to function as a site for protein-protein interaction and is required for transcriptional repression, and the zinc-fingers comprise the DNA binding domain. Since the encoded protein has typical features of a transcription factor, it is postulated to be a repressor of gene expression. In small round cell sarcoma, this gene is fused to EWS by a small inversion of 22q, then the hybrid is thought to be translocated (t(1;22)(p36.1;q12). The rearrangement of chromosome 22 involves intron 8 of EWS and exon 1 of this gene creating a chimeric sequence containing the transactivation domain of EWS fused to zinc finger domain of this protein. This is a distinct example of an intra-chromosomal rearrangement of chromosome 22. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants are described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PIK3IP1-DT (HGNC:41072): (PIK3IP1 divergent transcript)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014323.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PATZ1	NM_014323.3	MANE Select	c.1508-724G>A		intron	N/A	NP_055138.2
	PATZ1	NM_032050.2		c.1508-2339G>A		intron	N/A	NP_114439.1
	PATZ1	NM_032052.2		c.1508-789G>A		intron	N/A	NP_114441.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PATZ1	ENST00000266269.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1508-724G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000266269.5
	PATZ1	ENST00000351933.8	TSL:1	c.1508-2339G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000337520.4
	PATZ1	ENST00000405309.7	TSL:1	c.1508-789G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000384173.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 151970 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000725

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 151970 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74212

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000725 AC: 3 AN: 41354

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000207 AC: 1 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10566

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67986

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 1114

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.64
CADD	Benign	2.7
DANN	Benign	0.96
PhyloP100		-0.49

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140074; hg19: chr22-31725634;