22-31420261-C-G

Variant names:

• chr22-31420261-C-G
• rs1459583728
• NM_004147.4:c.418C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_004147.4(DRG1):​c.418C>G​(p.Arg140Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DRG1 NM_004147.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.53
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DRG1 (HGNC:3029): (developmentally regulated GTP binding protein 1) Enables several functions, including GTPase activity; identical protein binding activity; and potassium ion binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of microtubule polymerization and regulation of mitotic spindle assembly. Located in cytosol and nuclear body. Part of polysome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

DRG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Tan-Almurshedi syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 1 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.2079 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.8155 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to complex neurodevelopmental disorder, Tan-Almurshedi syndrome.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.887

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004147.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DRG1	NM_004147.4	MANE Select	c.418C>G	p.Arg140Gly	missense	Exon 5 of 9	NP_004138.1	Q9Y295

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DRG1	ENST00000331457.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.418C>G	p.Arg140Gly	missense	Exon 5 of 9	ENSP00000329715.4	Q9Y295
	DRG1	ENST00000952387.1		c.451C>G	p.Arg151Gly	missense	Exon 5 of 9	ENSP00000622446.1
	DRG1	ENST00000873504.1		c.394C>G	p.Arg132Gly	missense	Exon 5 of 9	ENSP00000543563.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251174 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461238 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726832

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44692

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26114

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39674

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86182

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53412

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5738

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111600

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60362

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.000111 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.29	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.18
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.17	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.65
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.54
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.088	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.89	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.32	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.9	H
PhyloP100		4.5
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.3	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.49
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		0.98	D
Vest4		0.93
MutPred		0.72		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0123)
MVP		0.88
MPC		2.1
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		3.0
Varity_R		0.93
gMVP		0.95
Mutation Taster		=11/89	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1459583728; hg19: chr22-31816247;