22-31792802-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):​c.752A>G​(p.Tyr251Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000036 in 1,387,444 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DEPDC5NM_001242896.3 linkc.752A>G p.Tyr251Cys missense_variant Exon 12 of 43 ENST00000651528.2 NP_001229825.1 O75140-10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DEPDC5ENST00000651528.2 linkc.752A>G p.Tyr251Cys missense_variant Exon 12 of 43 NM_001242896.3 ENSP00000498382.1 O75140-10
ENSG00000285404ENST00000646701.1 linkc.668A>G p.Tyr223Cys missense_variant Exon 10 of 21 ENSP00000496158.1 A0A2R8YF50

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
5
AN:
1387444
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000145
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
688696
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000460
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci Uncertain:1
Sep 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 251 of the DEPDC5 protein (p.Tyr251Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DEPDC5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 423005). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 17, 2017
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the DEPDC5 gene. The Y251C variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. It is not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The Y251C variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved in mammals, and in silico analysis predicts the Y251C variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.;M;M;.;.;M;M;.;M;.;M;.;M;M;.;.;M;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.4
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;T;D;.;.;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.059
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;T;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.47, 0.27
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;B;.;.;.;.;.;P;B;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.80
MutPred
0.64
Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);.;Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);.;Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);.;Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);Loss of methylation at K256 (P = 0.0927);.;
MVP
0.57
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1064796158; hg19: chr22-32188788; API