22-31815018-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):​c.1472G>C​(p.Ser491Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00661 in 1,614,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 682 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S491R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.035 ( 343 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0036 ( 339 hom. )

Consequence

DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.124

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
DEPDC5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, Illumina, G2P
  • focal epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial focal epilepsy with variable foci
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0012123287).
BP6
Variant 22-31815018-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-31815018-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 414453.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.122 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001242896.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3
MANE Select
c.1472G>Cp.Ser491Thr
missense
Exon 21 of 43NP_001229825.1
DEPDC5
NM_001364318.2
c.1472G>Cp.Ser491Thr
missense
Exon 21 of 43NP_001351247.1
DEPDC5
NM_001136029.4
c.1472G>Cp.Ser491Thr
missense
Exon 21 of 43NP_001129501.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DEPDC5
ENST00000651528.2
MANE Select
c.1472G>Cp.Ser491Thr
missense
Exon 21 of 43ENSP00000498382.1
DEPDC5
ENST00000382112.8
TSL:1
c.1472G>Cp.Ser491Thr
missense
Exon 21 of 43ENSP00000371546.4
DEPDC5
ENST00000433147.2
TSL:1
c.1388G>Cp.Ser463Thr
missense
Exon 20 of 42ENSP00000410544.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0353
AC:
5378
AN:
152138
Hom.:
343
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.125
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00937
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0244
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00867
AC:
2163
AN:
249376
AF XY:
0.00657
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.128
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00346
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00362
AC:
5295
AN:
1461826
Hom.:
339
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00311
AC XY:
2259
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.134
AC:
4487
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00487
AC:
218
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000301
AC:
26
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00399
AC:
23
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000989
AC:
110
AN:
1111964
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00714
AC:
431
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
287
574
860
1147
1434
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
134
268
402
536
670
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0353
AC:
5382
AN:
152256
Hom.:
343
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0340
AC XY:
2530
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.124
AC:
5162
AN:
41506
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00935
AC:
143
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000828
AC:
4
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000309
AC:
21
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0241
AC:
51
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
232
465
697
930
1162
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00523
Hom.:
27
Bravo
AF:
0.0404
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.118
AC:
486
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000357
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0109
AC:
1318
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00577
AC:
21
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jul 17, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jan 08, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.74
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
0.27
DANN
Benign
0.67
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0012
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.4
N
PhyloP100
-0.12
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.25
N
REVEL
Benign
0.077
Sift
Benign
0.55
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.66
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.069
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.0039
T
GERP RS
-12
Varity_R
0.036
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs8138516; hg19: chr22-32211004; COSMIC: COSV56706091; API