22-31857508-C-A

Variant names:

• chr22-31857508-C-A
• NM_001242896.3:c.3219C>A
• DEPDC5 p.Ser1073Arg

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):​c.3219C>A​(p.Ser1073Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1073N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: DEPDC5 NM_001242896.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.116
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

DEPDC5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Illumina, G2P
• focal epilepsy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial focal epilepsy with variable foci

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Brugada syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ENSG00000285404 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.132043).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001242896.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DEPDC5	NM_001242896.3	MANE Select	c.3219C>A	p.Ser1073Arg	missense	Exon 32 of 43	NP_001229825.1	O75140-10
	DEPDC5	NM_001364318.2		c.3219C>A	p.Ser1073Arg	missense	Exon 32 of 43	NP_001351247.1	O75140-10
	DEPDC5	NM_001136029.4		c.3192C>A	p.Ser1064Arg	missense	Exon 32 of 43	NP_001129501.1	O75140-9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DEPDC5	ENST00000651528.2	MANE Select	c.3219C>A	p.Ser1073Arg	missense	Exon 32 of 43	ENSP00000498382.1	O75140-10
	DEPDC5	ENST00000382112.8	TSL:1	c.3219C>A	p.Ser1073Arg	missense	Exon 32 of 43	ENSP00000371546.4	O75140-10
	DEPDC5	ENST00000433147.2	TSL:1	c.3135C>A	p.Ser1045Arg	missense	Exon 31 of 42	ENSP00000410544.2	H0Y770

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.46
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.022	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.21
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.016	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.32
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.19
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.62	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.028	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.13	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N
PhyloP100		0.12
PrimateAI	Benign	0.42	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.46	N
REVEL	Benign	0.10
Sift	Benign	0.15	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.042	D
Varity_R		0.077
Mutation Taster		=53/47	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr22-32253494;