22-31857536-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):​c.3247A>G​(p.Met1083Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,611,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M1083L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.461

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
DEPDC5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, Illumina, G2P
  • focal epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial focal epilepsy with variable foci
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02731675).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DEPDC5NM_001242896.3 linkc.3247A>G p.Met1083Val missense_variant Exon 32 of 43 ENST00000651528.2 NP_001229825.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DEPDC5ENST00000651528.2 linkc.3247A>G p.Met1083Val missense_variant Exon 32 of 43 NM_001242896.3 ENSP00000498382.1
ENSG00000285404ENST00000646701.1 linkc.1786+38311A>G intron_variant Intron 20 of 20 ENSP00000496158.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1459110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44412
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26040
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39646
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85386
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53252
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1110862
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60306
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci Uncertain:1
Jun 27, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DEPDC5-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1083 of the DEPDC5 protein (p.Met1083Val).

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 24, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.045
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
8.9
DANN
Benign
0.65
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.91
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.057
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T;D;.;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0068
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;N;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;N;.;N;N;.
PhyloP100
0.46
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.018
Sift
Benign
0.81
T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.
Vest4
0.19
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.24
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768817912; hg19: chr22-32253522; API