22-31906418-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS2

The NM_001242896.3(DEPDC5):c.4733A>G(p.Asp1578Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000159 in 1,613,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEPDC5
NM_001242896.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.96

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DEPDC5 (HGNC:18423): (DEP domain containing 5, GATOR1 subcomplex subunit) This gene encodes a member of the IML1 family of proteins involved in G-protein signaling pathways. The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway regulates cell growth by sensing the availability of nutrients. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the GATOR1 (GAP activity toward Rags) complex which inhibits the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant familial focal epilepsy with variable foci. A single nucleotide polymorphism in an intron of this gene has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

DEPDC5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, Illumina, G2P
focal epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial focal epilepsy with variable foci
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Brugada syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

DEPDC5 links:

ENSG00000285404 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000285404 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3431603).

BP6

Variant 22-31906418-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-31906418-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 407343.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DEPDC5	NM_001242896.3 link	c.4733A>G	p.Asp1578Gly	missense_variant	Exon 43 of 43	ENST00000651528.2	NP_001229825.1	O75140-10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DEPDC5	ENST00000651528.2 link	c.4733A>G	p.Asp1578Gly	missense_variant	Exon 43 of 43		NM_001242896.3	ENSP00000498382.1		O75140-10
ENSG00000285404	ENST00000646701.1 link	c.1787-49721A>G		intron_variant	Intron 20 of 20			ENSP00000496158.1		A0A2R8YF50

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000842

AC:

AN:

249312

AF XY:

0.0000739

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000994

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000166

AC:

243

AN:

1461706

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000171

AC XY:

124

AN XY:

727162

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53236

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000209

AC:

232

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000149

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.470

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74350

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000965

AC:

AN:

41446

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000147

AC:

AN:

68044

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000280

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000117

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000118

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000495

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci

Uncertain:1

Jan 15, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1578 of the DEPDC5 protein (p.Asp1578Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs201347461, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DEPDC5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 407343). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Aug 15, 2025

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

DEPDC5-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Sep 28, 2023

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The DEPDC5 c.4733A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asp1578Gly. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.018% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/22-32302404-A-G), which is more common than expected for a primary cause of disease. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Feb 15, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.26

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.19

.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.61

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.60

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.080

MetaRNN

Benign

0.34

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.91

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

.;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;M;.;.

PhyloP100

7.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.8

D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Uncertain

0.019

D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;.

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.

Vest4

0.46

MVP

0.15

MPC

0.92

ClinPred

0.56

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.37

Mutation Taster

=20/80

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over