22-32513768-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003490.4(SYN3):​c.1667C>A​(p.Thr556Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYN3
NM_003490.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYN3 (HGNC:11496): (synapsin III) This gene is a member of the synapsin gene family. Synapsins encode neuronal phosphoproteins which associate with the cytoplasmic surface of synaptic vesicles. Family members are characterized by common protein domains, and they are implicated in synaptogenesis and the modulation of neurotransmitter release, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. The protein encoded by this gene shares the synapsin family domain model, with domains A, C, and E exhibiting the highest degree of conservation. The protein contains a unique domain J, located between domains C and E. Based on this gene's localization to 22q12.3, a possible schizophrenia susceptibility locus, and the established neurobiological roles of the synapsins, this family member may represent a candidate gene for schizophrenia. The TIMP3 gene is located within an intron of this gene and is transcribed in the opposite direction. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple splice variants that encode different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.031356245).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SYN3NM_003490.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1667C>A p.Thr556Asn missense_variant 14/14 ENST00000358763.7 NP_003481.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYN3ENST00000358763.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1667C>A p.Thr556Asn missense_variant 14/145 NM_003490.4 ENSP00000351614 P1
SYN3ENST00000467095.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.649C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/33
SYN3ENST00000483062.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.635C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/43

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251410
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 14, 2022The c.1667C>A (p.T556N) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the SYN3 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1667, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 556 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.047
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.41
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0053
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.031
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.46
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.71
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.19
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.031
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.026
MutPred
0.20
Loss of phosphorylation at T556 (P = 0.0037);.;
MVP
0.093
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.090

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774545897; hg19: chr22-32909755; API