Genetic Variant MYH9:p.Arg1165His (chr22-36295068-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (9 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_002473.6(MYH9):c.3494G>A(p.Arg1165His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1165C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH9
NM_002473.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.90

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYH9 (HGNC:7579): (myosin heavy chain 9) This gene encodes a conventional non-muscle myosin; this protein should not be confused with the unconventional myosin-9a or 9b (MYO9A or MYO9B). The encoded protein is a myosin IIA heavy chain that contains an IQ domain and a myosin head-like domain which is involved in several important functions, including cytokinesis, cell motility and maintenance of cell shape. Defects in this gene have been associated with non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal dominant type 17, Epstein syndrome, Alport syndrome with macrothrombocytopenia, Sebastian syndrome, Fechtner syndrome and macrothrombocytopenia with progressive sensorineural deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

MYH9 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr22-36295069-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

PP2

Missense variant in the MYH9 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 43 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 84 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.473 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.1231 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to May-Hegglin anomaly, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss, macrothrombocytopenia and granulocyte inclusions with or without nephritis or sensorineural hearing loss, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 17.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.948

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYH9	NM_002473.6 link	c.3494G>A	p.Arg1165His	missense_variant	Exon 27 of 41	ENST00000216181.11	NP_002464.1	P35579-1A0A024R1N1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYH9	ENST00000216181.11 link	c.3494G>A	p.Arg1165His	missense_variant	Exon 27 of 41	1	NM_002473.6	ENSP00000216181.6	P35579-1
MYH9	ENST00000685801.1 link	c.3557G>A	p.Arg1186His	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 42			ENSP00000510688.1	A0A8I5KWT8
MYH9	ENST00000691109.1 link	n.3789G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 21 of 35

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461878

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.80

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.19

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.75

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.88

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.76

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.66

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.95

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.93

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.1

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.6

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.88

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.72

MutPred

0.78

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0402);

MVP

0.88

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.63

gMVP

0.61

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over