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GeneBe

22-36813664-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001315532.2(PVALB):c.286G>A(p.Gly96Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,613,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PVALB
NM_001315532.2 missense

Scores

12
5
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
PVALB (HGNC:9704): (parvalbumin) The protein encoded by this gene is a high affinity calcium ion-binding protein that is structurally and functionally similar to calmodulin and troponin C. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in muscle relaxation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.881

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PVALBNM_001315532.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.286G>A p.Gly96Ser missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000417718.7
PVALBNM_002854.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.286G>A p.Gly96Ser missense_variant 4/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PVALBENST00000417718.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.286G>A p.Gly96Ser missense_variant 3/41 NM_001315532.2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727158
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 06, 2023The c.286G>A (p.G96S) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the PVALB gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 286, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 96 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.96
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.75
Gain of phosphorylation at G96 (P = 0.0216);Gain of phosphorylation at G96 (P = 0.0216);.;Gain of phosphorylation at G96 (P = 0.0216);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs567942924; hg19: chr22-37209708; COSMIC: COSV53412726; COSMIC: COSV53412726; API