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GeneBe

22-36816953-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001315532.2(PVALB):c.53C>A(p.Ala18Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000412 in 1,455,420 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PVALB
NM_001315532.2 missense

Scores

1
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
PVALB (HGNC:9704): (parvalbumin) The protein encoded by this gene is a high affinity calcium ion-binding protein that is structurally and functionally similar to calmodulin and troponin C. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in muscle relaxation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PVALBNM_001315532.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.53C>A p.Ala18Asp missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000417718.7
PVALBNM_002854.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.53C>A p.Ala18Asp missense_variant 2/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PVALBENST00000417718.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.53C>A p.Ala18Asp missense_variant 1/41 NM_001315532.2 P1
ENST00000417792.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.115+513G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000820
AC:
2
AN:
243994
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
132452
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000296
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000901
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
6
AN:
1455420
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000691
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
724020
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000499
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 12, 2024The c.53C>A (p.A18D) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the PVALB gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 53, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 18 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.094
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.39
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;.
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.34
Loss of catalytic residue at A18 (P = 0.0083);Loss of catalytic residue at A18 (P = 0.0083);Loss of catalytic residue at A18 (P = 0.0083);
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773030993; hg19: chr22-37212997; API