22-37061607-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001282684.2(KCTD17):​c.853C>T​(p.Arg285Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000419 in 1,599,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R285H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCTD17
NM_001282684.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0340

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCTD17 (HGNC:25705): (potassium channel tetramerization domain containing 17) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to a conserved family of potassium channel tetramerization domain (KCTD)-containing proteins. The encoded protein functions in ciliogenesis by acting as a substrate adaptor for the cullin3-based ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E3 ligase, and targets trichoplein, a keratin-binding protein, for degradation via polyubiquitinylation. A mutation in this gene is associated with autosomal dominant myoclonic dystonia 26. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
KCTD17 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • myoclonic dystonia 26
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • myoclonus-dystonia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.025122344).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 38 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCTD17NM_001282684.2 linkc.853C>T p.Arg285Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 9 ENST00000403888.8 NP_001269613.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCTD17ENST00000403888.8 linkc.853C>T p.Arg285Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 9 1 NM_001282684.2 ENSP00000385096.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000194
AC:
46
AN:
236932
AF XY:
0.000194
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000383
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000437
AC:
632
AN:
1447230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
310
AN XY:
720272
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
6
AN:
33438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44606
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26094
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39602
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
2
AN:
85760
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
1
AN:
40568
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000548
AC:
609
AN:
1111192
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000233
AC:
14
AN:
60208
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
37
73
110
146
183
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000249
AC:
38
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000216
AC:
9
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000412
AC:
28
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000353
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000185
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Myoclonic dystonia 26 Uncertain:3
Aug 27, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 292 of the KCTD17 protein (p.Arg292Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs199921196, gnomAD 0.04%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCTD17-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 571150). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The cysteine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Nov 11, 2022
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Apr 03, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.802C>T (p.R268C) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the KCTD17 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 802, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 268 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Benign:1
Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

KCTD17: BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0031
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.025
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
.;N
PhyloP100
0.034
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.098
T;D
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.041
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.053
gMVP
0.15
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199921196; hg19: chr22-37457647; API