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GeneBe

22-37061607-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001282684.2(KCTD17):c.853C>T(p.Arg285Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000419 in 1,599,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R285H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCTD17
NM_001282684.2 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0340
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCTD17 (HGNC:25705): (potassium channel tetramerization domain containing 17) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to a conserved family of potassium channel tetramerization domain (KCTD)-containing proteins. The encoded protein functions in ciliogenesis by acting as a substrate adaptor for the cullin3-based ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E3 ligase, and targets trichoplein, a keratin-binding protein, for degradation via polyubiquitinylation. A mutation in this gene is associated with autosomal dominant myoclonic dystonia 26. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.025122344).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 37 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCTD17NM_001282684.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.853C>T p.Arg285Cys missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000403888.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCTD17ENST00000403888.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.853C>T p.Arg285Cys missense_variant 8/91 NM_001282684.2 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000194
AC:
46
AN:
236932
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000194
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
129152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000383
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000437
AC:
632
AN:
1447230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
310
AN XY:
720272
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000233
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000246
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000548
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000233
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000249
AC:
38
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000216
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000288
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000185
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Myoclonic dystonia 26 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 03, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 292 of the KCTD17 protein (p.Arg292Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs199921196, gnomAD 0.04%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCTD17-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 571150). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The cysteine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 21, 2022The c.802C>T (p.R268C) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the KCTD17 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 802, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 268 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.025
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.098
T;D
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.041
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.053
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199921196; hg19: chr22-37457647; API