22-37701363-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6

The NM_001039141.3(TRIOBP):c.-3A>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,611,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TRIOBP NM_001039141.3 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.913

Genes affected

TRIOBP (HGNC:17009): (TRIO and F-actin binding protein) This gene encodes a protein with an N-terminal pleckstrin homology domain and a C-terminal coiled-coil region. The protein interacts with trio, which is involved with neural tissue development and controlling actin cytoskeleton organization, cell motility and cell growth. The protein also associates with F-actin and stabilizes F-actin structures. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that would encode different isoforms have been found for this gene, however some transcripts may be subject to nonsense-mediated decay (NMD). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
• BP6: Variant 22-37701363-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-37701363-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 229354.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TRIOBP	NM_001039141.3	c.-3A>G		5_prime_UTR_variant	3/24	ENST00000644935.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TRIOBP	ENST00000644935.1	c.-3A>G		5_prime_UTR_variant	3/24		NM_001039141.3	A2
TRIOBP	ENST00000492485.5	n.134A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/5	1
TRIOBP	ENST00000344404.10	c.-3A>G		5_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	2/22	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152114 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000204 AC: 5 AN: 245522 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000226 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 132956

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000293

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000225

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000116 AC: 17 AN: 1459288 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000827 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 725758

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000450

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.000101

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000234

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000332

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152114 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74304

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000371 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Mar 02, 2015

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The c.-3A>G variant in TRIOBP has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss, bu t has been identified in 1/7502 East Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org). This variant is located in th e 5'UTR. The nucleotide position at c.-3 is not conserved through species, with many mammals having a G at this position. Although this variant is more likel y to be benign, additional information is needed to fully assess its clinical si gnificance. -

TRIOBP-related disorder Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jul 08, 2019

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.86
Cadd	Benign	2.0
Dann	Benign	0.37

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779160270; hg19: chr22-38097370;