22-37808082-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_014291.4(GCAT):​c.115C>T​(p.Arg39Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.56 in 1,569,746 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 247,866 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.58 ( 25361 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.56 ( 222505 hom. )

Consequence

GCAT
NM_014291.4 missense

Scores

2
10
6

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
GCAT (HGNC:4188): (glycine C-acetyltransferase) The degradation of L-threonine to glycine consists of a two-step biochemical pathway involving the enzymes L-threonine dehydrogenase and 2-amino-3-ketobutyrate coenzyme A ligase. L-Threonine is first converted into 2-amino-3-ketobutyrate by L-threonine dehydrogenase. This gene encodes the second enzyme in this pathway, which then catalyzes the reaction between 2-amino-3-ketobutyrate and coenzyme A to form glycine and acetyl-CoA. The encoded enzyme is considered a class II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 14. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=4.0087198E-5).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.657 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GCATNM_014291.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.115C>T p.Arg39Cys missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000248924.11 NP_055106.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GCATENST00000248924.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.115C>T p.Arg39Cys missense_variant 1/91 NM_014291.4 ENSP00000248924 P1O75600-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.576
AC:
87535
AN:
152074
Hom.:
25343
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.615
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.397
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.572
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.456
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.676
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.537
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.589
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.491
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.555
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.559
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.563
AC:
103442
AN:
183706
Hom.:
29231
AF XY:
0.561
AC XY:
55618
AN XY:
99178
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.622
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.585
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.451
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.679
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.545
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.584
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.544
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.546
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.559
AC:
792213
AN:
1417554
Hom.:
222505
Cov.:
45
AF XY:
0.558
AC XY:
391710
AN XY:
701858
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.624
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.584
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.463
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.621
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.547
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.583
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.556
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.562
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.576
AC:
87605
AN:
152192
Hom.:
25361
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.575
AC XY:
42760
AN XY:
74414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.615
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.572
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.456
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.676
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.536
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.589
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.555
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.558
Alfa
AF:
0.554
Hom.:
12915
Bravo
AF:
0.578
TwinsUK
AF:
0.553
AC:
2050
ALSPAC
AF:
0.557
AC:
2147
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.614
AC:
2693
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.546
AC:
4680
ExAC
AF:
0.518
AC:
60249
Asia WGS
AF:
0.590
AC:
2053
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.000040
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.4e-12
P;P
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.049
D;D;T
Polyphen
0.096
.;B;.
Vest4
0.29
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.073
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs710187; hg19: chr22-38204089; COSMIC: COSV50649782; COSMIC: COSV50649782; API