22-38736343-C-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_015374.3(SUN2):c.2078G>T(p.Arg693Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000768 in 1,613,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000083 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SUN2
NM_015374.3 missense
NM_015374.3 missense
Scores
2
14
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.00
Genes affected
SUN2 (HGNC:14210): (Sad1 and UNC84 domain containing 2) SUN1 (MIM 607723) and SUN2 are inner nuclear membrane (INM) proteins that play a major role in nuclear-cytoplasmic connection by formation of a 'bridge' across the nuclear envelope, known as the LINC complex, via interaction with the conserved luminal KASH domain of nesprins (e.g., SYNE1; MIM 608441) located in the outer nuclear membrane (ONM). The LINC complex provides a direct connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton, which contributes to nuclear positioning and cellular rigidity (summary by Haque et al., 2010 [PubMed 19933576]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]
GTPBP1 (HGNC:4669): (GTP binding protein 1) This gene is upregulated by interferon-gamma and encodes a protein that is a member of the AGP11/GTPBP1 family of GTP-binding proteins. A structurally similar protein has been found in mouse, where disruption of the gene for that protein had no observable phenotype. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SUN2 | NM_015374.3 | c.2078G>T | p.Arg693Leu | missense_variant | 18/18 | ENST00000689035.1 | NP_056189.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SUN2 | ENST00000689035.1 | c.2078G>T | p.Arg693Leu | missense_variant | 18/18 | NM_015374.3 | ENSP00000508608 | P2 | ||
ENST00000418803.1 | n.85+1529C>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 5 | |||||||
ENST00000420118.1 | n.317+1302C>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152162Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 250854Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135602
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000828 AC: 121AN: 1461642Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000839 AC XY: 61AN XY: 727116
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152280Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74458
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 03, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SUN2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs137996727, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 693 of the SUN2 protein (p.Arg693Leu). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;.;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at