22-38736343-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_015374.3(SUN2):​c.2078G>T​(p.Arg693Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000768 in 1,613,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SUN2
NM_015374.3 missense

Scores

2
14
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
SUN2 (HGNC:14210): (Sad1 and UNC84 domain containing 2) SUN1 (MIM 607723) and SUN2 are inner nuclear membrane (INM) proteins that play a major role in nuclear-cytoplasmic connection by formation of a 'bridge' across the nuclear envelope, known as the LINC complex, via interaction with the conserved luminal KASH domain of nesprins (e.g., SYNE1; MIM 608441) located in the outer nuclear membrane (ONM). The LINC complex provides a direct connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton, which contributes to nuclear positioning and cellular rigidity (summary by Haque et al., 2010 [PubMed 19933576]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]
GTPBP1 (HGNC:4669): (GTP binding protein 1) This gene is upregulated by interferon-gamma and encodes a protein that is a member of the AGP11/GTPBP1 family of GTP-binding proteins. A structurally similar protein has been found in mouse, where disruption of the gene for that protein had no observable phenotype. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SUN2NM_015374.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2078G>T p.Arg693Leu missense_variant 18/18 ENST00000689035.1 NP_056189.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SUN2ENST00000689035.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2078G>T p.Arg693Leu missense_variant 18/18 NM_015374.3 ENSP00000508608 P2Q9UH99-1
ENST00000418803.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.85+1529C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5
ENST00000420118.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.317+1302C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
250854
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135602
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
121
AN:
1461642
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000839
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000107
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 03, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SUN2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs137996727, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 693 of the SUN2 protein (p.Arg693Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.093
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.068
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.026
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137996727; hg19: chr22-39132348; COSMIC: COSV99322824; COSMIC: COSV99322824; API