22-38740365-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_015374.3(SUN2):​c.1258G>A​(p.Gly420Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000443 in 1,578,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SUN2
NM_015374.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0890
Variant links:
Genes affected
SUN2 (HGNC:14210): (Sad1 and UNC84 domain containing 2) SUN1 (MIM 607723) and SUN2 are inner nuclear membrane (INM) proteins that play a major role in nuclear-cytoplasmic connection by formation of a 'bridge' across the nuclear envelope, known as the LINC complex, via interaction with the conserved luminal KASH domain of nesprins (e.g., SYNE1; MIM 608441) located in the outer nuclear membrane (ONM). The LINC complex provides a direct connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton, which contributes to nuclear positioning and cellular rigidity (summary by Haque et al., 2010 [PubMed 19933576]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.049504936).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SUN2NM_015374.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1258G>A p.Gly420Ser missense_variant 12/18 ENST00000689035.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SUN2ENST00000689035.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1258G>A p.Gly420Ser missense_variant 12/18 NM_015374.3 P2Q9UH99-1
ENST00000416406.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.165+1198C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000426
AC:
8
AN:
187810
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
101994
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000379
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
47
AN:
1426450
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000326
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
706450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000213
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000788
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000734
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000238
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000848
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000773
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000162
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000458
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 08, 2024This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 420 of the SUN2 protein (p.Gly420Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs376340507, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SUN2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 530824). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
9.8
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.019
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0090
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.42
N;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.020
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.043
Sift
Benign
0.46
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.018
B;.;B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.095
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
0.26
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376340507; hg19: chr22-39136370; COSMIC: COSV53302110; COSMIC: COSV53302110; API