22-38742394-G-T

Variant names:

• chr22-38742394-G-T
• NM_015374.3:c.975C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_015374.3(SUN2):​c.975C>A​(p.His325Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SUN2 NM_015374.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -6.66

Genes affected

SUN2 (HGNC:14210): (Sad1 and UNC84 domain containing 2) SUN1 (MIM 607723) and SUN2 are inner nuclear membrane (INM) proteins that play a major role in nuclear-cytoplasmic connection by formation of a 'bridge' across the nuclear envelope, known as the LINC complex, via interaction with the conserved luminal KASH domain of nesprins (e.g., SYNE1; MIM 608441) located in the outer nuclear membrane (ONM). The LINC complex provides a direct connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton, which contributes to nuclear positioning and cellular rigidity (summary by Haque et al., 2010 [PubMed 19933576]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]

GTPBP1 (HGNC:4669): (GTP binding protein 1) This gene is upregulated by interferon-gamma and encodes a protein that is a member of the AGP11/GTPBP1 family of GTP-binding proteins. A structurally similar protein has been found in mouse, where disruption of the gene for that protein had no observable phenotype. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENSG00000225450 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.032145113).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SUN2	NM_015374.3	c.975C>A	p.His325Gln	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 18	ENST00000689035.1	NP_056189.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SUN2	ENST00000689035.1	c.975C>A	p.His325Gln	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 18		NM_015374.3	ENSP00000508608.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461022 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726828

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.081
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.33	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.71
CADD	Benign	0.0030
DANN	Benign	0.83
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.091	T;.;T
Eigen	Benign	-1.8
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.8
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.031	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.54	.;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0057	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.032	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.90	L;.;L
PrimateAI	Benign	0.45	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.2	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.024
Sift	Benign	0.46	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.45	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0040	B;.;B
Vest4		0.071
MutPred		0.17		Gain of helix (P = 0.0143);.;Gain of helix (P = 0.0143);
MVP		0.12
MPC		0.24
ClinPred		0.083	T
GERP RS		-11
Varity_R		0.039
gMVP		0.12

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr22-39138399;