22-38751330-C-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_015374.3(SUN2):c.166G>C(p.Ala56Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000756 in 1,613,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00038 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00079 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SUN2
NM_015374.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.58

Variant links:

Genes affected

SUN2 (HGNC:14210): (Sad1 and UNC84 domain containing 2) SUN1 (MIM 607723) and SUN2 are inner nuclear membrane (INM) proteins that play a major role in nuclear-cytoplasmic connection by formation of a 'bridge' across the nuclear envelope, known as the LINC complex, via interaction with the conserved luminal KASH domain of nesprins (e.g., SYNE1; MIM 608441) located in the outer nuclear membrane (ONM). The LINC complex provides a direct connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton, which contributes to nuclear positioning and cellular rigidity (summary by Haque et al., 2010 [PubMed 19933576]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]

SUN2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0847235).

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SUN2	NM_015374.3 link	c.166G>C	p.Ala56Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 18	ENST00000689035.1	NP_056189.1	Q9UH99-1A0A024R1P7B4E2A6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SUN2	ENST00000689035.1 link	c.166G>C	p.Ala56Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 18		NM_015374.3	ENSP00000508608.1		Q9UH99-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000381

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000691

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000462

AC:

116

AN:

251208

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000479

AC XY:

AN XY:

135798

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000174

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000915

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000653

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000795

AC:

1162

AN:

1461762

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000762

AC XY:

554

AN XY:

727176

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000188

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00102

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000381

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000323

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000691

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000609

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000446

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00135

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00182

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000698

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000552

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000872

EpiControl

AF:

0.00142

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy

Uncertain:1

Jan 28, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 56 of the SUN2 protein (p.Ala56Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs137966643, gnomAD 0.09%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SUN2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 530819). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SUN2 function (PMID: 25210889). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.090

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.23

T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.17

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.20

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.31

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.028

MetaRNN

Benign

0.085

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

N;N;N;N;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.66

Sift

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.071

T;D;T;D;.;.;.;D;.;.

Polyphen

0.77

P;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.70

MVP

0.55

MPC

0.88

ClinPred

0.023

GERP RS

4.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.26

gMVP

0.50

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over