22-38962199-C-A

Variant names:

• chr22-38962199-C-A
• rs746848561
• NM_145699.4:c.571C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_145699.4(APOBEC3A):​c.571C>A​(p.Arg191Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 30)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: APOBEC3A NM_145699.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0370
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

APOBEC3A (HGNC:17343): (apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3A) This gene is a member of the cytidine deaminase gene family. It is one of seven related genes or pseudogenes found in a cluster, thought to result from gene duplication, on chromosome 22. Members of the cluster encode proteins that are structurally and functionally related to the C to U RNA-editing cytidine deaminase APOBEC1. The protein encoded by this gene lacks the zinc binding activity of other family members. The protein plays a role in immunity, by restricting transmission of foreign DNA such as viruses. One mechanism of foreign DNA restriction is deamination of foreign double-stranded DNA cytidines to uridines, which leads to DNA degradation. However, other mechanisms are also thought to be involved, as anti-viral effect is not dependent on deaminase activity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

ENSG00000305420 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.037 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_145699.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	APOBEC3A	NM_145699.4	MANE Select	c.571C>A	p.Arg191Arg	synonymous	Exon 4 of 5	NP_663745.1	P31941-1
	APOBEC3A	NM_001270406.2		c.517C>A	p.Arg173Arg	synonymous	Exon 4 of 5	NP_001257335.1	B7ZLZ1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	APOBEC3A	ENST00000249116.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.571C>A	p.Arg191Arg	synonymous	Exon 4 of 5	ENSP00000249116.2	P31941-1
	APOBEC3A	ENST00000402255.5	TSL:5	c.571C>A	p.Arg191Arg	synonymous	Exon 5 of 6	ENSP00000384359.1	P31941-1
	ENSG00000305420	ENST00000810842.1		n.626+263G>T		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 151970 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000727

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461492 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727026

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33450

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86236

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5496

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112000

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60340

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 151970 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74234

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000727 AC: 3 AN: 41262

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10624

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67994

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000478 AC: 1 AN: 2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.00383038), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.84
CADD	Benign	1.8
DANN	Benign	0.50
PhyloP100		0.037

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746848561; hg19: chr22-39358204;