22-38962209-T-C

Position:

chr22-38962209-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_145699.4(APOBEC3A):c.581T>C(p.Leu194Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,613,504 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APOBEC3A
NM_145699.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.55

Variant links:

Genes affected

APOBEC3A (HGNC:17343): (apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3A) This gene is a member of the cytidine deaminase gene family. It is one of seven related genes or pseudogenes found in a cluster, thought to result from gene duplication, on chromosome 22. Members of the cluster encode proteins that are structurally and functionally related to the C to U RNA-editing cytidine deaminase APOBEC1. The protein encoded by this gene lacks the zinc binding activity of other family members. The protein plays a role in immunity, by restricting transmission of foreign DNA such as viruses. One mechanism of foreign DNA restriction is deamination of foreign double-stranded DNA cytidines to uridines, which leads to DNA degradation. However, other mechanisms are also thought to be involved, as anti-viral effect is not dependent on deaminase activity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

APOBEC3A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.922

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
APOBEC3A	NM_145699.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.581T>C	p.Leu194Pro	missense_variant	4/5	ENST00000249116.7	NP_663745.1	P31941-1A0A0K0MJ49
APOBEC3A	NM_001270406.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.527T>C	p.Leu176Pro	missense_variant	4/5		NP_001257335.1	B7ZLZ1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
APOBEC3A	ENST00000249116.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.581T>C	p.Leu194Pro	missense_variant	4/5	1	NM_145699.4	ENSP00000249116.2		P31941-1
APOBEC3A	ENST00000402255.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.581T>C	p.Leu194Pro	missense_variant	5/6	5		ENSP00000384359.1		P31941-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151922

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251110

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135776

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000958

AC:

AN:

1461582

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

727072

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000126

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151922

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74200

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000868

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 04, 2024

The c.581T>C (p.L194P) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the APOBEC3A gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 581, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 194 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.46

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.010

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.38

T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

0.14

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.14

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.68

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

.;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.046

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.92

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.48

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.4

M;M;M

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.9

D;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.41

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D

Vest4

0.80

MutPred

0.65

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0127);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0127);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0127);

MVP

0.74

MPC

2.3

ClinPred

0.90

GERP RS

2.3

Varity_R

0.95

gMVP

0.80

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over