22-40364289-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM1BP4_Moderate

The NM_000026.4(ADSL):​c.1115G>A​(p.Arg372His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00025 in 1,613,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R372S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADSL
NM_000026.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.52

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADSL (HGNC:291): (adenylosuccinate lyase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the lyase 1 family. It is an essential enzyme involved in purine metabolism, and catalyzes two non-sequential reactions in the de novo purine biosynthetic pathway: the conversion of succinylaminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide (SAICAR) to aminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide (AICAR) and the conversion of adenylosuccinate (S-AMP) to adenosine monophosphate (AMP). Mutations in this gene are associated with adenylosuccinase deficiency (ADSLD), a disorder marked with psychomotor retardation, epilepsy or autistic features. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
ADSL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_000026.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0945715).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000026.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ADSL
NM_000026.4
MANE Select
c.1115G>Ap.Arg372His
missense
Exon 11 of 13NP_000017.1X5D8S6
ADSL
NM_001410812.1
c.1115G>Ap.Arg372His
missense
Exon 11 of 14NP_001397741.1A0A7P0Z472
ADSL
NM_001363840.3
c.1115G>Ap.Arg372His
missense
Exon 11 of 14NP_001350769.1A0A1B0GWJ0

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ADSL
ENST00000623063.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1115G>Ap.Arg372His
missense
Exon 11 of 13ENSP00000485525.1P30566-1
ADSL
ENST00000342312.9
TSL:1
c.1115G>Ap.Arg372His
missense
Exon 11 of 12ENSP00000341429.6P30566-2
ADSL
ENST00000480775.3
TSL:1
n.*509G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 11 of 13ENSP00000485462.2A0A096LP92

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000876
AC:
22
AN:
251240
AF XY:
0.000103
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000256
AC:
374
AN:
1461582
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000257
AC XY:
187
AN XY:
727072
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86212
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53340
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5676
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000306
AC:
340
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000447
AC:
27
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000353
AC:
24
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000225
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000208
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.095
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.98
N
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.92
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=63/37
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150228971; hg19: chr22-40760293; API