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GeneBe

22-44736903-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_181333.4(PRR5):c.823G>A(p.Gly275Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000139 in 1,608,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRR5
NM_181333.4 missense

Scores

13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.851
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRR5 (HGNC:31682): (proline rich 5) This gene encodes a protein with a proline-rich domain. This gene is located in a region of chromosome 22 reported to contain a tumor suppressor gene that may be involved in breast and colorectal tumorigenesis. The protein is a component of the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 2 (mTORC2), and it regulates platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor beta expression and PDGF signaling to Akt and S6K1. Alternative splicing and the use of alternative promoters results in transcripts encoding different isoforms. Read-through transcripts from this gene into the downstream Rho GTPase activating protein 8 (ARHGAP8) gene also exist, which led to the original description of PRR5 and ARHGAP8 being a single gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04699421).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRR5NM_181333.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.823G>A p.Gly275Ser missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000336985.11
PRR5-ARHGAP8NM_181334.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.322+10269G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRR5ENST00000336985.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.823G>A p.Gly275Ser missense_variant 8/81 NM_181333.4 P4P85299-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000104
AC:
25
AN:
239972
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000114
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
131940
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000669
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000139
AC:
202
AN:
1456256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000117
AC XY:
85
AN XY:
724408
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000897
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000498
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000170
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000166
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000229
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000997
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 12, 2021The c.892G>A (p.G298S) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 9) of the PRR5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 892, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 298 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.057
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
Cadd
Benign
3.4
Dann
Benign
0.88
Eigen
Benign
-0.97
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T;T;.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.047
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.93
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;D;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.015
.;.;.;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.085
MVP
0.10
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
-0.61
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373328428; hg19: chr22-45132783; COSMIC: COSV50064108; COSMIC: COSV50064108; API