22-46198426-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_005036.6(PPARA):​c.43G>C​(p.Glu15Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPARA
NM_005036.6 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.14

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPARA (HGNC:9232): (peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha) Peroxisome proliferators include hypolipidemic drugs, herbicides, leukotriene antagonists, and plasticizers; this term arises because they induce an increase in the size and number of peroxisomes. Peroxisomes are subcellular organelles found in plants and animals that contain enzymes for respiration and for cholesterol and lipid metabolism. The action of peroxisome proliferators is thought to be mediated via specific receptors, called PPARs, which belong to the steroid hormone receptor superfamily. PPARs affect the expression of target genes involved in cell proliferation, cell differentiation and in immune and inflammation responses. Three closely related subtypes (alpha, beta/delta, and gamma) have been identified. This gene encodes the subtype PPAR-alpha, which is a nuclear transcription factor. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene, although the full-length nature of only two has been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PPARANM_005036.6 linkc.43G>C p.Glu15Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 ENST00000407236.6 NP_005027.2 Q07869-1F1D8S4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPARAENST00000407236.6 linkc.43G>C p.Glu15Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 1 NM_005036.6 ENSP00000385523.1 Q07869-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251394
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1111962
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 30, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.43G>C (p.E15Q) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 1) of the PPARA gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 43, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 15 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.053
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
.;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T;.;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.64
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;L;.;L;L
PhyloP100
6.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.073
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.088
.;B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.39, 0.39, 0.41
MutPred
0.17
Gain of catalytic residue at E15 (P = 0.0797);Gain of catalytic residue at E15 (P = 0.0797);Gain of catalytic residue at E15 (P = 0.0797);Gain of catalytic residue at E15 (P = 0.0797);Gain of catalytic residue at E15 (P = 0.0797);
MVP
0.87
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.35
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.35
Position offset: 3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779797773; hg19: chr22-46594323; API