22-46335453-G-A

Position:

• chr22-46335453-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The ENST00000441818.5(TRMU):​c.-312G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR, NMD transcript change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000247 in 409,102 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TRMU ENST00000441818.5 5_prime_UTR, NMD_transcript
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.18

Genes affected

TRMU (HGNC:25481): (tRNA mitochondrial 2-thiouridylase) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial tRNA-modifying enzyme. The encoded protein catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine on the wobble positions of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu), and tRNA(Gln), resulting in the formation of 5-taurinomethyl-2-thiouridine moieties. Mutations in this gene may cause transient infantile liver failure. Polymorphisms in this gene may also influence the severity of deafness caused by mitochondrial 12S ribosomal RNA mutations. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TRMU	ENST00000441818.5	c.-312G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	1/10	1
TRMU	ENST00000456595.5	c.-312G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	1/9	1
TRMU	ENST00000381021.7	c.-312G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	1/10	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000223 AC: 34 AN: 152172 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00444

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00124

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000261 AC: 67 AN: 256812 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.000352 AC XY: 48 AN XY: 136270

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000154

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00224

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.000690

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000693

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000132

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000223 AC: 34 AN: 152290 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000336 AC XY: 25 AN XY: 74472

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00445

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00124

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000142 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000389

Asia WGS AF: 0.00635 AC: 22 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Acute infantile liver failure due to synthesis defect of mtDNA-encoded proteins Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jun 14, 2016

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.78
CADD	Benign	5.4
DANN	Benign	0.81

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143463292; hg19: chr22-46731350;