22-50083101-G-T

Position:

• chr22-50083101-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_015166.4(MLC1):​c.250C>A​(p.Arg84Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R84C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: MLC1 NM_015166.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.32

Genes affected

MLC1 (HGNC:17082): (modulator of VRAC current 1) The function of this gene product is unknown; however, homology to other proteins suggests that it may be an integral membrane transporter. Mutations in this gene have been associated with megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts, an autosomal recessive neurological disorder. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MLC1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr22-50083101-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MLC1	NM_015166.4	c.250C>A	p.Arg84Ser	missense_variant	3/12	ENST00000311597.10	NP_055981.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MLC1	ENST00000311597.10	c.250C>A	p.Arg84Ser	missense_variant	3/12	1	NM_015166.4	ENSP00000310375.6
MLC1	ENST00000395876.6	c.250C>A	p.Arg84Ser	missense_variant	3/12	1		ENSP00000379216.2
MLC1	ENST00000442311.1	c.177+1625C>A		intron_variant		5		ENSP00000401385.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.52	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.51
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.53	D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.74
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.69
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.89	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	.;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.34	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M;M
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.65	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.8	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.98
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.92		Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);
MVP		0.95
MPC		0.95
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.91
gMVP		0.94

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs281875311; hg19: chr22-50521530;