22-50714925-G-T

Variant names:

• chr22-50714925-G-T
• NM_001372044.2:c.2329G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_001372044.2(SHANK3):​c.2329G>T​(p.Asp777Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000693 in 1,443,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SHANK3 NM_001372044.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.34

Genes affected

SHANK3 (HGNC:14294): (SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 3) This gene is a member of the Shank gene family. Shank proteins are multidomain scaffold proteins of the postsynaptic density that connect neurotransmitter receptors, ion channels, and other membrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and G-protein-coupled signaling pathways. Shank proteins also play a role in synapse formation and dendritic spine maturation. Mutations in this gene are a cause of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), which is characterized by impairments in social interaction and communication, and restricted behavioral patterns and interests. Mutations in this gene also cause schizophrenia type 15, and are a major causative factor in the neurological symptoms of 22q13.3 deletion syndrome, which is also known as Phelan-McDermid syndrome. Additional isoforms have been described for this gene but they have not yet been experimentally verified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.778

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SHANK3	NM_001372044.2	c.2329G>T	p.Asp777Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 25		NP_001358973.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SHANK3	ENST00000262795.7	c.1744G>T	p.Asp582Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 22	5		ENSP00000489147.3
SHANK3	ENST00000445220.7	c.796G>T	p.Asp266Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 13	5
SHANK3	ENST00000664402.2	c.286G>T	p.Asp96Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 7			ENSP00000499475.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.93e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1443632 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000140 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 716800

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000201

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.44
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.15	.;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.68
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.63
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.18	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.78	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.58	T
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.30
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D
Vest4		0.86
GERP RS		4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
gMVP		0.86

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr22-51153353;