3-10078093-G-A

Position:

chr3-10078093-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001018115.3(FANCD2):c.2872G>A(p.Val958Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000131 in 1,612,242 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCD2
NM_001018115.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.58

Variant links:

Genes affected

FANCD2 (HGNC:3585): (FA complementation group D2) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group D2. This protein is monoubiquinated in response to DNA damage, resulting in its localization to nuclear foci with other proteins (BRCA1 AND BRCA2) involved in homology-directed DNA repair. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

FANCD2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035485208).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FANCD2	NM_001018115.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.2872G>A	p.Val958Met	missense_variant	30/44	ENST00000675286.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FANCD2	ENST00000675286.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.2872G>A	p.Val958Met	missense_variant	30/44		NM_001018115.3	P2	Q9BXW9-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000256

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00170

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000955

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000211

AC:

AN:

251486

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000184

AC XY:

AN XY:

135918

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00101

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000141

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000118

AC:

173

AN:

1459936

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

726412

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00107

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000101

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000199

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000256

AC:

AN:

152306

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000228

AC XY:

AN XY:

74474

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00170

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000945

Alfa

AF:

0.000148

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000223

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000140

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia complementation group D2

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Mar 15, 2022	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 13, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Mendelics	May 04, 2022	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago	Jun 04, 2021	DNA sequence analysis of the FANCD2 gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.2872G>A, in exon 30 that results in an amino acid change, p.Val958Met. This sequence change has been described in gnomAD with a frequency of 0.099% in the Latino sub-population (dbSNP rs372574627). The p.Val958Met change affects a moderately conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the FANCD2 protein that is not known to be functional. In-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL) provide contradictory results for the p.Val958Met substitution. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in patients with FANCD2-related disorders. Due to the lack of sufficient evidences, the clinical significance of the p.Val958Met change remains unknown at this time. -

Fanconi anemia

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 30, 2022

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 958 of the FANCD2 protein (p.Val958Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs372574627, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FANCD2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 577043). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

.;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.22

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.094

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;T;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.042

MetaRNN

Benign

0.035

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.63

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

M;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

0.78

N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.53

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.31

Sift

Benign

0.042

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.99

.;D;D

Vest4

0.16

MVP

0.76

MPC

0.35

ClinPred

0.12

GERP RS

-0.80

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.046

gMVP

0.25

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over