3-10087244-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001018115.3(FANCD2):​c.3446C>T​(p.Ala1149Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000371 in 1,605,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00069 ( 2 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

FANCD2
NM_001018115.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCD2 (HGNC:3585): (FA complementation group D2) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group D2. This protein is monoubiquinated in response to DNA damage, resulting in its localization to nuclear foci with other proteins (BRCA1 AND BRCA2) involved in homology-directed DNA repair. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
FANCD2OS (HGNC:28623): (FANCD2 opposite strand) This gene encodes a conserved protein of unknown function. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0048253834).
BP6
Variant 3-10087244-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-10087244-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 134324.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000691 (102/147574) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0128 (65/5064). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0103. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 53 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FANCD2NM_001018115.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3446C>T p.Ala1149Val missense_variant 34/44 ENST00000675286.1 NP_001018125.1 Q9BXW9-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCD2ENST00000675286.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3446C>T p.Ala1149Val missense_variant 34/44 NM_001018115.3 ENSP00000502379.1 Q9BXW9-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000691
AC:
102
AN:
147552
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000884
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000496
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00125
AC:
314
AN:
251104
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.00101
AC XY:
137
AN XY:
135758
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000862
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000339
AC:
494
AN:
1457540
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000268
AC XY:
194
AN XY:
725172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000512
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00989
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000947
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000691
AC:
102
AN:
147574
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000739
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
71718
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000883
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000493
Alfa
AF:
0.000849
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00121
AC:
147

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2024FANCD2: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsAug 02, 2017- -
not specified Benign:1Other:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The FANCD2 p.Ala1149Val variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in LOVD 3.0. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs147675860), ClinVar (classified as a VUS by Illumina for Fanconi Anemia, likely benign by Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine at Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics and benign by Invitae for Fanconi Anemia) and Cosmic (FATHMM prediction: neutral; score=0.19). The variant was identified in control databases in 352 of 281318 chromosomes (5 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.001251 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: East Asian in 320 of 19928 chromosomes (freq: 0.01606), African in 22 of 24706 chromosomes (freq: 0.000891), Other in 2 of 7158 chromosomes (freq: 0.000279), Latino in 2 of 35354 chromosomes (freq: 0.000057), European (non-Finnish) in 5 of 128722 chromosomes (freq: 0.000039) and South Asian in 1 of 30612 chromosomes (freq: 0.000033), but was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish or European (Finnish) populations. The p.Ala1149 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified as benign. -
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
Fanconi anemia complementation group D2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Fanconi anemia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.74
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.065
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.72
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0048
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.025
Sift
Benign
0.43
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.20
.;B;B
Vest4
0.090
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.0028
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.086

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147675860; hg19: chr3-10128928; COSMIC: COSV55033772; COSMIC: COSV55033772; API