3-10142055-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2_SupportingPS4_Moderate

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The variant NM_000551.3(VHL):c.208G>T (p.Glu70Ter) variant in VHL is a truncating variant. This variant causes a premature stop codon in a biologically-relevant-exon leading to nonsense mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PVS1_Met). The variant has been reported in 6 unrelated probands and/or families meeting either VHL Type 1 or affected with VHL-related cancers. CIViC Evidence IDs (https://civicdb.org): 9266,5361,5445,5035,6059,8209 and PMIDs: 18446368, 8707293, 20660572, 9829911, 7728151, 11148816. (PS4_Moderate)There is one variant present in gnomAD v4.1.0. The GroupMax Filtering Allele Frequency (95% CI) in gnomAD v4.1.0 is not calculated. PM2_Supporting can be applied for variants with <= 0.0000015 (0.00015%) frequency in gnomAD, or if no GroupMax Filtering Allele Frequency is calculated (due to a single variant present) (PM2_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Pathogenic for autosomal-dominant von Hippel-Lindau syndrome (VHL syndrome) based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen VHL VCEP Version 1.0 (Specifications approval date: 02/26/2024. Variant Approval Date 06/25/2024). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA16602179/MONDO:0008667/078

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VHL
NM_000551.4 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
VHL (HGNC:12687): (von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor) This gene encodes a component of a ubiquitination complex. The encoded protein is involved in the ubiquitination and degradation of hypoxia-inducible-factor (HIF), which is a transcription factor that plays a central role in the regulation of gene expression by oxygen. In addition to oxygen-related gene expression, this protein plays a role in many other cellular processes including cilia formation, cytokine signaling, regulation of senescence, and formation of the extracellular matrix. Variants of this gene are associated with von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, pheochromocytoma, erythrocytosis, renal cell carcinoma, and cerebellar hemangioblastoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PVS1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PS4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
VHLNM_000551.4 linkc.208G>T p.Glu70* stop_gained Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000256474.3 NP_000542.1 P40337-1A0A024R2F2
VHLNM_001354723.2 linkc.208G>T p.Glu70* stop_gained Exon 1 of 3 NP_001341652.1
VHLNM_198156.3 linkc.208G>T p.Glu70* stop_gained Exon 1 of 2 NP_937799.1 P40337-2A0A0S2Z4K1
VHLNR_176335.1 linkn.278G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VHLENST00000256474.3 linkc.208G>T p.Glu70* stop_gained Exon 1 of 3 1 NM_000551.4 ENSP00000256474.3 P40337-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.88e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1453984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
723244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome Pathogenic:2
Aug 01, 2018
Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 25, 2024
ClinGen VHL Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method: curation

The variant NM_000551.3(VHL):c.208G>T (p.Glu70Ter) variant in VHL is a truncating variant. This variant causes a premature stop codon in a biologically-relevant-exon leading to nonsense mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PVS1_Met). The variant has been reported in 6 unrelated probands and/or families meeting either VHL Type 1 or affected with VHL-related cancers. CIViC Evidence IDs (https://civicdb.org): 9266,5361,5445,5035,6059,8209 and PMIDs: 18446368, 8707293, 20660572, 9829911, 7728151, 11148816. (PS4_Moderate) There is one variant present in gnomAD v4.1.0. The GroupMax Filtering Allele Frequency (95% CI) in gnomAD v4.1.0 is not calculated. PM2_Supporting can be applied for variants with <= 0.0000015 (0.00015%) frequency in gnomAD, or if no GroupMax Filtering Allele Frequency is calculated (due to a single variant present) (PM2_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Pathogenic for autosomal-dominant von Hippel-Lindau syndrome (VHL syndrome) based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen VHL VCEP Version 1.0 (Specifications approval date: 02/26/2024. Variant Approval Date 06/25/2024). -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Oct 03, 2017
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
Oct 03, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.E70* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.208G>T) is located in coding exon 1 of the VHL gene, and results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 208. This changes the amino acid from a glutamic acid to a stop codon within coding exon 1. This alteration was first identified in an individual with von Hippel-Lindau disease Type 1 (Chen F, Hum. Mutat. 1995 ; 5(1):66-75), and is also known as 421G>T and Glu70stop in the literature. In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, since premature stop codons are typically deleterious in nature, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation (ACMG Recommendations for Standards for Interpretation and Reporting of Sequence Variations. Revision 2007. Genet Med. 2008;10:294). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.62
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
Vest4
0.86
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5030802; hg19: chr3-10183739; COSMIC: COSV56544079; COSMIC: COSV56544079; API