3-10142080-A-G

Variant names:

• chr3-10142080-A-G
• rs5030804
• NM_000551.4:c.233A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM6 PM1 PS3_Supporting PP3 PM2_Supporting PS4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The variant NM_000551.4(VHL):c.233A>G (p.Asn78Ser) is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of Asparagine by Serine. This variant is absent from gnomAD v4.1.0 (PM2_Supporting). This is identified in over 16 probands meeting either Danish criteria for VHL, or harboring other consistent features with VHL. The total phenotype points is 15.25, which meets the VHL VCEP specification of PS4 (5-15 phenotype points) (PMIDs:728151; 23842656; 25952756; 21463266; 25078357; 8634692; 23407287; 8707293; 8730290; 18067796; 12114495; 12202531; 17024664; 28388566; 18446368; 10567493; 29294023; 11850829) This variant has been identified as a de novo occurrence with unconfirmed parental relationships in 1 individual with VHL (PMID:12114495) (PM6). This variant is also seen 4 times in cancerhotspots.org, which meets the criteria of PM1_Supporting, when using somatic data to inform a germline variant curation. However, as the variant resides in the first Beta domain of VHL, a critical functional domain, it meets the full moderate criteria of (PM1). Functional data shows this variant did not alter expression of HIF1a (102% for HIF1α , similar to the truncating control used) and 86% expression for HIF2α (PS3_Supporting; PMID:21715564). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.767, which is above the threshold of >0.664, evidence that correlates with impact to VHL function (PP3). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Pathogenic for autosomal-dominant von Hippel Lindau syndrome (VHL syndrome) based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen VHL VCEP Version 1.0 (Specifications approval date: 02/26/2024. Variant Approval Date 06/25/2024). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA020131/MONDO:0008667/078

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: VHL NM_000551.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:12
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.72
• Publications: 67 publications found

Genes affected

VHL (HGNC:12687): (von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor) This gene encodes a component of a ubiquitination complex. The encoded protein is involved in the ubiquitination and degradation of hypoxia-inducible-factor (HIF), which is a transcription factor that plays a central role in the regulation of gene expression by oxygen. In addition to oxygen-related gene expression, this protein plays a role in many other cellular processes including cilia formation, cytokine signaling, regulation of senescence, and formation of the extracellular matrix. Variants of this gene are associated with von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, pheochromocytoma, erythrocytosis, renal cell carcinoma, and cerebellar hemangioblastoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

VHL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• pheochromocytoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• von Hippel-Lindau disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
• renal cell carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• autosomal recessive secondary polycythemia not associated with VHL gene

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• Chuvash polycythemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PS3: For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
• PS4: For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
• PM1: For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
• PM2: For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
• PM6: For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
• PP3: For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000551.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VHL	NM_000551.4	MANE Select	c.233A>G	p.Asn78Ser	missense	Exon 1 of 3	NP_000542.1	A0A024R2F2
	VHL	NM_001354723.2		c.233A>G	p.Asn78Ser	missense	Exon 1 of 3	NP_001341652.1	A0A8Q3WL21
	VHL	NM_198156.3		c.233A>G	p.Asn78Ser	missense	Exon 1 of 2	NP_937799.1	A0A0S2Z4K1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VHL	ENST00000256474.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.233A>G	p.Asn78Ser	missense	Exon 1 of 3	ENSP00000256474.3	P40337-1
	VHL	ENST00000345392.3	TSL:1	c.233A>G	p.Asn78Ser	missense	Exon 1 of 2	ENSP00000344757.2	P40337-2
	VHL	ENST00000477538.2	TSL:1	n.279A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: reviewed by expert panel

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
5	-	-	not provided (5)
5	-	-	Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome (5)
1	-	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
1	-	-	Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome;C1837915:Chuvash polycythemia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.88
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.25	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.13
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.70
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.67
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.79	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M
PhyloP100		5.7
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.92	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.1	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.77
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.019	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.91
MutPred		0.97		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477)
MVP		1.0
MPC		0.95
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.4
PromoterAI		-0.042	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.98
Mutation Taster		=38/62	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5030804; hg19: chr3-10183764; COSMIC: COSV56543998; COSMIC: COSV56543998;