3-10149894-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 6P and 1B. PM1PM2PM5BP4

The NM_000551.4(VHL):​c.571C>T​(p.His191Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H191R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VHL
NM_000551.4 missense

Scores

3
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.49

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
VHL (HGNC:12687): (von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor) This gene encodes a component of a ubiquitination complex. The encoded protein is involved in the ubiquitination and degradation of hypoxia-inducible-factor (HIF), which is a transcription factor that plays a central role in the regulation of gene expression by oxygen. In addition to oxygen-related gene expression, this protein plays a role in many other cellular processes including cilia formation, cytokine signaling, regulation of senescence, and formation of the extracellular matrix. Variants of this gene are associated with von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, pheochromocytoma, erythrocytosis, renal cell carcinoma, and cerebellar hemangioblastoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
VHL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pheochromocytoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • von Hippel-Lindau disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • renal cell carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • autosomal recessive secondary polycythemia not associated with VHL gene
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Chuvash polycythemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 12 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 26 uncertain in NM_000551.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-10149895-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 182984.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27050018).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
VHLNM_000551.4 linkc.571C>T p.His191Tyr missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000256474.3 NP_000542.1
VHLNM_198156.3 linkc.448C>T p.His150Tyr missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 NP_937799.1
VHLNR_176335.1 linkn.900C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 4
VHLNM_001354723.2 linkc.*125C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001341652.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VHLENST00000256474.3 linkc.571C>T p.His191Tyr missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_000551.4 ENSP00000256474.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome;C1837915:Chuvash polycythemia Uncertain:1
Aug 14, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant disrupts the p.His191 amino acid residue in VHL. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 2844285, 21685897, 23403324, 27651169). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on VHL protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with VHL-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 191 of the VHL protein (p.His191Tyr). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.050
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.2
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.
PhyloP100
1.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Benign
0.080
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.50
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0577);.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.55
D
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=55/45
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28940301; hg19: chr3-10191578; API