Genetic Variant PLA1A:p.Ile225Ser (chr3-119616021-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_015900.4(PLA1A):c.674T>G(p.Ile225Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,610,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLA1A
NM_015900.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.38

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLA1A (HGNC:17661): (phospholipase A1 member A) The protein encoded by this gene is a phospholipase that hydrolyzes fatty acids at the sn-1 position of phosphatidylserine and 1-acyl-2-lysophosphatidylserine. This secreted protein hydrolyzes phosphatidylserine in liposomes. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

PLA1A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLA1A	NM_015900.4 link	c.674T>G	p.Ile225Ser	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 11	ENST00000273371.9	NP_056984.1	Q53H76-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLA1A	ENST00000273371.9 link	c.674T>G	p.Ile225Ser	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 11	1	NM_015900.4	ENSP00000273371.4		Q53H76-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152040

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000771

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000796

AC:

AN:

251322

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000810

AC XY:

AN XY:

135822

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000171

AC:

AN:

1458562

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

725890

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000605

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152040

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74262

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000771

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 29, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.674T>G (p.I225S) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PLA1A gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 674, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 225 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.87

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.38

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.49

T;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.58

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.53

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.21

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.66

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.83

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.2

D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.86

Sift

Uncertain

0.011

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.012

D;D;D;D;T

Polyphen

0.99

D;.;D;.;.

Vest4

0.93

MutPred

0.67

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0087);.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.35

ClinPred

0.46

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.57

gMVP

0.97

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over