Genetic Variant CASR:p.Ser302Ser (chr3-122261941-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-19 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000388.4(CASR):c.906C>T(p.Ser302Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00043 in 1,614,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S302S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00061 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

CASR
NM_000388.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.472

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CASR (HGNC:1514): (calcium sensing receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a plasma membrane G protein-coupled receptor that senses small changes in circulating calcium concentration. The encoded protein couples this information to intracellular signaling pathways that modify parathyroid hormone secretion or renal cation handling, and thus this protein plays an essential role in maintaining mineral ion homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are a cause of familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, neonatal severe hyperparathyroidism, and autosomal dominant hypocalcemia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

CASR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal dominant hypocalcemia 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
neonatal severe primary hyperparathyroidism
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal dominant hypocalcemia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

CASR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).

BP6

Variant 3-122261941-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-122261941-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 416102.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.472 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000411 (601/1461814) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000219 (243/1111940). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000195. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 306 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000388.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CASR	NM_000388.4	MANE Select	c.906C>T	p.Ser302Ser	synonymous	Exon 4 of 7	NP_000379.3
	CASR	NM_001178065.2		c.906C>T	p.Ser302Ser	synonymous	Exon 4 of 7	NP_001171536.2	P41180-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CASR	ENST00000639785.2	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.906C>T	p.Ser302Ser	synonymous	Exon 4 of 7	ENSP00000491584.2	P41180-1
CASR	ENST00000498619.4	TSL:1	c.906C>T	p.Ser302Ser	synonymous	Exon 4 of 7	ENSP00000420194.1	P41180-2
CASR	ENST00000638421.1	TSL:5	c.906C>T	p.Ser302Ser	synonymous	Exon 4 of 7	ENSP00000492190.1	P41180-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000604

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00669

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000279

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000884

AC:

222

AN:

251206

AF XY:

0.000854

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00610

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000722

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000979

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000411

AC:

601

AN:

1461814

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000421

AC XY:

306

AN XY:

727192

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00601

AC:

321

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000219

AC:

243

AN:

1111940

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000546

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.496

Heterozygous variant carriers

129

172

215

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000611

AC:

AN:

152334

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000765

AC XY:

AN XY:

74488

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41574

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000386

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00669

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000279

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.485

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000318

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000106

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00173

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign/Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

CASR-related disorder (1)

Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia;C3715128:Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia 1 (1)

Nephrolithiasis/nephrocalcinosis (1)

not provided (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.43

CADD

Benign

6.4

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.84

PhyloP100

0.47

Mutation Taster

=98/2

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over