3-122912986-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001031702.4(SEMA5B):​c.2582C>T​(p.Pro861Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000206 in 1,457,410 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SEMA5B
NM_001031702.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
SEMA5B (HGNC:10737): (semaphorin 5B) This gene encodes a member of the semaphorin protein family which regulates axon growth during development of the nervous system. The encoded protein has a characteristic Sema domain near the N-terminus, through which semaphorins bind to plexin, and five thrombospondin type 1 repeats in the C-terminal region of the protein. The protein product may be cleaved and exist as a secreted molecule (PMID: 19463192). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21262485).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SEMA5BNM_001031702.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2582C>T p.Pro861Leu missense_variant 18/23 ENST00000357599.8 NP_001026872.2 Q9P283-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SEMA5BENST00000357599.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2582C>T p.Pro861Leu missense_variant 18/231 NM_001031702.4 ENSP00000350215.3 Q9P283-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1457410
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
724936
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 29, 2024The c.2582C>T (p.P861L) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 17) of the SEMA5B gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2582, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 861 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
.;.;T;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;.;M;.;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
.;D;.;.;D;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.081
Sift
Benign
0.042
.;D;.;.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
.;T;T;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.015
.;.;B;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.23, 0.25, 0.30, 0.25
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.092
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-122631833; API