3-123613015-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_053025.4(MYLK):c.*1090A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00432 in 152,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0043 (3 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: MYLK NM_053025.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0280

Genes affected

MYLK (HGNC:7590): (myosin light chain kinase) This gene, a muscle member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, encodes myosin light chain kinase which is a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme. This kinase phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chains to facilitate myosin interaction with actin filaments to produce contractile activity. This gene encodes both smooth muscle and nonmuscle isoforms. In addition, using a separate promoter in an intron in the 3' region, it encodes telokin, a small protein identical in sequence to the C-terminus of myosin light chain kinase, that is independently expressed in smooth muscle and functions to stabilize unphosphorylated myosin filaments. A pseudogene is located on the p arm of chromosome 3. Four transcript variants that produce four isoforms of the calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme have been identified as well as two transcripts that produce two isoforms of telokin. Additional variants have been identified but lack full length transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MYLK-AS1 (HGNC:42440): (MYLK antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.53).
• BP6: Variant 3-123613015-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-123613015-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 899487.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00432 (657/152252) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0145 (601/41550). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0135. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 331 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 3 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MYLK	NM_053025.4	c.*1090A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	34/34	ENST00000360304.8
MYLK-AS1	NR_038266.2	n.290-16479T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MYLK	ENST00000360304.8	c.*1090A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	34/34	5	NM_053025.4	P4
MYLK-AS1	ENST00000485162.5	n.261-16479T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00432 AC: 657 AN: 152134 Hom.: 3 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0144

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00138

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00442

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00633

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000103

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00287

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 424 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 256

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00432 AC: 657 AN: 152252 Hom.: 3 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00445 AC XY: 331 AN XY: 74452

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0145

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00131

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00404

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00284

Alfa AF: 0.00326 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00524

Asia WGS AF: 0.00289 AC: 10 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7 Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 12, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.53
Cadd	Benign	1.7
Dann	Benign	0.73

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139868162; hg19: chr3-123331862;