3-123700630-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_053025.4(MYLK):ā€‹c.2838C>Gā€‹(p.His946Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYLK
NM_053025.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.210
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYLK (HGNC:7590): (myosin light chain kinase) This gene, a muscle member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, encodes myosin light chain kinase which is a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme. This kinase phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chains to facilitate myosin interaction with actin filaments to produce contractile activity. This gene encodes both smooth muscle and nonmuscle isoforms. In addition, using a separate promoter in an intron in the 3' region, it encodes telokin, a small protein identical in sequence to the C-terminus of myosin light chain kinase, that is independently expressed in smooth muscle and functions to stabilize unphosphorylated myosin filaments. A pseudogene is located on the p arm of chromosome 3. Four transcript variants that produce four isoforms of the calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme have been identified as well as two transcripts that produce two isoforms of telokin. Additional variants have been identified but lack full length transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYLK. . Gene score misZ 1.1317 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1503 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, connective tissue disorder, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome, aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2712471).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYLKNM_053025.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2838C>G p.His946Gln missense_variant 18/34 ENST00000360304.8 NP_444253.3
LOC105369194XR_924417.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.108-3236G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYLKENST00000360304.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2838C>G p.His946Gln missense_variant 18/345 NM_053025.4 ENSP00000353452 P4Q15746-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251314
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135854
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461682
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 01, 2021This sequence change replaces histidine with glutamine at codon 946 of the MYLK protein (p.His946Gln). The histidine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between histidine and glutamine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYLK-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 16, 2023The p.H946Q variant (also known as c.2838C>G), located in coding exon 15 of the MYLK gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 2838. The histidine at codon 946 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Connective tissue disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, IncNov 01, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.080
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
6.0
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D;D;D;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.56
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;M;M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.75
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.19
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0936);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0936);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0936);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0936);
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
-3.3
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1200981327; hg19: chr3-123419477; API