3-12572171-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_014160.5(MKRN2):​c.440A>G​(p.Tyr147Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MKRN2
NM_014160.5 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.61

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MKRN2 (HGNC:7113): (makorin ring finger protein 2) This gene encodes a probable E3 ubiquitin ligase containing several zinc finger domains, that is a member of the makorin RING zinc-finger protein family. This gene overlaps the v-raf-1 murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1 (RAF1) gene in an antisense orientation and may have a co-regulatory function with RAF1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.779

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MKRN2NM_014160.5 linkc.440A>G p.Tyr147Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 ENST00000170447.12 NP_054879.3
MKRN2NM_001271707.2 linkc.311A>G p.Tyr104Cys missense_variant Exon 3 of 7 NP_001258636.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MKRN2ENST00000170447.12 linkc.440A>G p.Tyr147Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 1 NM_014160.5 ENSP00000170447.7 Q9H000-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 05, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.440A>G (p.Y147C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the MKRN2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 440, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 147 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.91
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.;.
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.23
Gain of glycosylation at Y147 (P = 0.0037);.;.;
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=24/76
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-12613670; API